Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918959›Full record

ArticleGlobal health research and policy2023

Attitudes and perceptions towards postpartum contraceptive use among seroconcordant partners with HIV in rural Mozambique: a qualitative study.

Daniel E Sack, Almiro Emílio, Erin Graves, Ariano Matino, Paula Paulo, Arifo U Aboobacar, Caroline De Schacht, Carolyn M Audet

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Article in Global health research and policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel E SackVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Ave, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. daniel.e.sack@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0864-8875
Almiro EmílioFriends in Global Health, Quelimane, Mozambique.
Erin GravesVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Ave, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.
Ariano MatinoFriends in Global Health, Quelimane, Mozambique.
Paula PauloFriends in Global Health, Quelimane, Mozambique.
Arifo U AboobacarProvincial Health Directorate of Zambézia, Quelimane, Mozambique.
Caroline De SchachtFriends in Global Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
Carolyn M AudetVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Ave, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Partners-based HIV Treatment for Sero-concordant Couples attending Antenatal Care: Increasing family-based support for PrEP adherence among discordant couples through storytellingR01MH113478 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AUDET, CAROLYN · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
A Couples-Based Intervention and Postpartum Contraceptive Uptake in Zambézia Province, MozambiqueF30MH123219 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SACK, DANIEL ELI · 2020 to 2022
$105k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH123219NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostpartum contraceptive uptake reduces short interpregnancy intervals, unintended pregnancies, and their negative sequalae: poor maternal and fetal outcomes. Healthy timing and spacing of pregnancy in people living with HIV (PLHIV) also allows time to achieve viral suppression to reduce parent-to-child HIV transmission. There is scant understanding about how couples-based interventions impact postpartum contraceptive uptake among PLHIV in sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsWe interviewed 38 recently pregnant people and 26 of their partners enrolled in the intervention arm of the Homens para Saúde Mais (HoPS+) [Men for Health Plus] trial to assess their perceptions of, attitudes towards, and experiences with contraceptive use. Individuals in the HoPS+ intervention arm received joint-as opposed to individual-HIV-related services during pregnancy and postpartum periods, six counseling and skills sessions, and nine sessions with a peer support couple. Our thematic analysis of the 64 in-depth interviews generated 14 deductive codes and 3 inductive codes across themes within the Information, Motivation, and Behavior Model of health behavior change.

resultsParticipants reported accurate and inaccurate information about birth spacing and contraceptive methods. They described personal (health, economic, and religious) and social (gender norms, desired number of children) motivations for deciding whether to use contraceptives-with slightly different motivations among pregnant and non-pregnant partners. Finally, they explained the skills needed to overcome barriers to contraceptive use including how engagement in HoPS+ improved their shared decision-making skills and respect amongst partners-which facilitated postpartum contraceptive uptake. There were also several cases where non-pregnant partners unilaterally made family planning decisions despite disagreement from their partner.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that couples-based interventions during pregnancy and post-partum periods aimed at increasing postpartum contraceptive uptake must center pregnant partners' desires. Specifically, pregnant partners should be allowed to titrate the level of non-pregnant partner involvement in intervention activities to avoid potentially emboldening harmful gender-based intercouple decision-making dynamics.

Indexed as

Contraceptive AgentsHIV InfectionsContraceptionFemaleHumansMaleMozambiquePostpartum PeriodPregnancyContraceptive AgentsContraceptionHIVSexual partners

Identifiers

PMID36918959
PMCPMC10014407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.