Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918592›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Arsenic causing gallbladder cancer disease in Bihar.

Arun Kumar, Mohammad Ali, Vivek Raj, Arti Kumari, Mahesh Rachamalla, Som Niyogi, Dhruv Kumar, Ashok Sharma, Amit Saxena, Ghanish Panjawani and 12 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Risk Factors and Prognostic Factors in GBC.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Oral arsenite exposure induces inflammation and apoptosis in pulmonary tissue: acute and chronic evaluation in young and adult mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Identification of arsenic oxidizing genes fragment inSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Arun KumarMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India. drarunk31@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8946-5909
Mohammad AliMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Vivek RajMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Arti KumariDepartment of Biotechnology, Patna Women's College, Patna, Bihar, India.
Mahesh RachamallaUniversity of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E2, Canada.
Som NiyogiUniversity of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E2, Canada.
Dhruv KumarSchool of Health Sciences & Technology, UPES University, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India.
Ashok SharmaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Amit SaxenaCentre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Ghanish PanjawaniMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Preeti JainMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Ajay VidyarthiMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Navin KumarMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Mukesh KumarMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Pintoo Kumar NirajMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Md Samiur RahmanMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Akhouri BishwapriyaGeological Survey of India, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ranjit KumarCentral University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, India.
Maiko SakamotoUniversity of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.
Santosh KumarDelft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Manisha SinghMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Ashok Kumar GhoshMahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, 801505, India.
Mahavir Cancer Institute and Research Centre · INUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCentral University of Himachal Pradesh · INCentre for Development of Advanced Computing · INDelft University of Technology · NLGeological Survey of India · INPatna University · INThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Petroleum and Energy Studies · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent times Gallbladder cancer (GBC) incidences increased many folds in India and are being reported from arsenic hotspots identified in Bihar. The study aims to establish association between arsenic exposure and gallbladder carcinogenesis. In the present study, n = 200 were control volunteers and n = 152 confirmed gallbladder cancer cases. The studied GBC patient's biological samples-gallbladder tissue, gallbladder stone, bile, blood and hair samples were collected for arsenic estimation. Moreover, n = 512 gallbladder cancer patients blood samples were also evaluated for the presence of arsenic to understand exposure level in the population. A significantly high arsenic concentration (p < 0.05) was detected in the blood samples with maximum concentration 389 µg/L in GBC cases in comparison to control. Similarly, in the gallbladder cancer patients, there was significantly high arsenic concentration observed in gallbladder tissue with highest concentration of 2166 µg/kg, in gallbladder stones 635 µg/kg, in bile samples 483 µg/L and in hair samples 6980 µg/kg respectively. Moreover, the n = 512 gallbladder cancer patient's blood samples study revealed very significant arsenic concentration in the population of Bihar with maximum arsenic concentration as 746 µg/L. The raised arsenic concentration in the gallbladder cancer patients' biological samples-gallbladder tissue, gallbladder stone, bile, blood, and hair samples was significantly very high in the arsenic exposed area. The study denotes that the gallbladder disease burden is very high in the arsenic exposed area of Bihar. The findings do provide a strong link between arsenic contamination and increased gallbladder carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

ArsenicArsenic PoisoningGallbladder NeoplasmsGallstonesCarcinogenesisHumansIndiaArsenic

Identifiers

PMID36918592
PMCPMC10014949
OpenAlexW4324138335

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Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read2
measurements read58
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.