Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918235›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Partner alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence among women in Papua New Guinea: a cross-sectional analysis of Demographic and Health Survey.

Abdul Cadri, Richard Gyan Aboagye, James Boadu Frimpong, Paa Akonor Yeboah, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Abdul CadriDepartment of Social and Behavioural Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Richard Gyan AboagyeDepartment of Family and Community Health, Fred N. Binka School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana aboagyegyan94@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3498-2909
James Boadu FrimpongDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9416-1176
Paa Akonor YeboahFred N. Binka School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe, Ghana.
Abdul-Aziz SeiduCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9734-9054
Bright Opoku AhinkorahUniversity of Technology Sydney, Broadway, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-895X
University of Health and Allied Sciences · GHGender Studies · CZUniversity of Cape Coast · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined the association between partner alcohol consumption and the experience of intimate partner violence among women in Papua New Guinea.

designWe performed a cross-sectional analyses of data extracted from the 2016-2018 Papua New Guinea Demographic and Health Survey. We included 3319 women in sexual unions. Multilevel binary logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association between partner alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence, controlling for the covariates. Results from the regression analysis were presented using the crude odds ratios (cORs) and adjusted odds ratios (aORs), with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

settingPapua New Guinea.

participantsWomen aged 15-49 years in sexual unions. OUTCOME MEASURES: Physical, emotional, and sexual violence.

resultsThe prevalence of physical, emotional and sexual violence among women in sexual unions in Papua New Guinea were 45.9% (42.4 to 47.7), 45.1% (43.4 to 46.8) and 24.3% (22.9 to 25.8), respectively. The level of partner alcohol consumption was 57.3%. Women whose partners consumed alcohol were more likely to experience physical violence (aOR=2.86, 95% CI=2.43 to 3.37), emotional violence (aOR=2.89, 95% CI=2.44 to 3.43) and sexual violence (aOR=2.56, 95% CI=2.08 to 3.16) compared with those whose partners did not consume alcohol.

conclusionThis study found a relatively high prevalence of intimate partner violence among women in Papua New Guinea. Most importantly, this study found partner alcohol consumption to be significantly and positively associated with intimate partner violence. The study, therefore, recommends that interventions seeking to reduce intimate partner violence among women in Papua New Guinea should intensify behaviour change and education on reducing or eliminating partner alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHumansPapua New GuineaPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual PartnersPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTHSTATISTICS & RESEARCH METHODS

Identifiers

PMID36918235
PMCPMC10016301
OpenAlexW4324195720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.