Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918216›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2023

Mpox (monkeypox) information on TikTok: analysis of quality and audience engagement.

Ao Shi, Joe El Haddad, Peng Cai, Shijie Song, Yuan Jia Wang, Qi Liu, Pengyang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ao ShiFaculty of Medicine, St George's University of London, London, UK.
Joe El HaddadFaculty of Medicine, St George's University of London, London, UK.
Peng CaiDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Shijie SongBusiness School, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yuan Jia WangDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Qi LiuWafic Said Molecular Cardiology Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas, USA.
Pengyang LiDivision of Cardiology, Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA leelpy0109@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnline information on mpox (monkeypox) is not well studied. We have analysed the video content, information quality, and audience engagement of mpox-related videos on TikTok.

methodsUsing a hashtag-based searching strategy, we identified 2462 mpox-related videos on TikTok from 1 January to 11 August 2022; 85 were included after exclusion criteria screening. Videos were evaluated for content on features and treatment of mpox. Video and information quality was assessed using the DISCERN instrument and the

resultsOf the 85 videos, two assessed all content topics and highlighted 33% of all content items in clinical guidelines. The overall average score for the videos was 39.56 of 80 on the DISCERN instrument and 1.93 of 4 on the JAMA criteria. No video met all JAMA criteria. Subgroup analysis based on author identity suggested the variance in video scores by source (p<0.05 for all). Overall scores were higher for videos produced by doctors and science communicators than for those made by institutional users, nurses, and the general public. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that having people in the video (69.20, p=0.0001) and including information on treatment choices (1.15, p=0.045) were significant, independent determinants of audience engagement.

conclusionPublic-directed TikTok videos on mpox frequently provide incomplete, inaccurate information, highlighting the potential risks of using TikTok as a health information source.

Indexed as

Mpox, MonkeypoxPhysiciansSocial MediaBenchmarkingHumansInformation SourcesUnited Stateshealth education and promotionMonkey Poxpublic health

Identifiers

PMID36918216
PMCPMC10016284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.