Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36917971›Full record

ArticlePsychotherapy and psychosomatics2023

Evaluating a Comprehensive Model of Euthymia.

Jeffrey R Vittengl, Robin B Jarrett, Eunyoe Ro, Lee Anna Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeffrey R VittenglDepartment of Psychology, Truman State University, Kirksville, Missouri, USA.
Robin B JarrettDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Eunyoe RoDepartment of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, USA.
Lee Anna ClarkDepartment of Psychology, Notre Dame University, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.

Funding

Validity & Clinical Utility of 2-Part System for Personality Disorder DiagnosisR01MH083830 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI CLARK, LEE ANNA · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn research and treatment of mood disorders, "euthymia" traditionally denotes the absence of clinically significant mood disturbance. A newer, expanded definition of euthymia also includes positive affect and psychological well-being.

objectiveWe aimed to test this comprehensive model of euthymia and estimate the coherence and predictive power of each factor in the model.

methodsCommunity-dwelling adults (N = 601), including both mental health outpatients and non-patients at high risk for personality pathology, completed a battery of interviews and questionnaires at time 1. Most (n = 497) were reassessed on average 8 months later (time 2). We modeled euthymia using standard mood, personality, and psychosocial functioning assessments rather than measures designed specifically for euthymia.

resultsThe hypothesized model of euthymia was supported by confirmatory factor analysis: specific measures loaded on three lower order factors (mood disturbance, positive affect, and psychological well-being) that reflected general euthymia at time 1. Each factor (general euthymia plus lower order factors) demonstrated moderately strong concurrent (time 1) and predictive (time 1-2) correlations with outcomes, including employment status, income, mental health treatment consumption, and disability. Compared to positive affect and psychological well-being, mood disturbance had stronger incremental (i.e., nonoverlapping) relations with these outcomes.

conclusionsSupport for a comprehensive model of euthymia reinforces efforts to improve assessment and treatment of mood and other disorders. Beyond dampening of psychological distress, euthymia-informed treatment goals encompass full recovery, including enjoyment and meaning in life.

Indexed as

AffectMood DisordersAdultHumansMental HealthDepressionEuthymiaPositive affectQuality of lifeWell-being

Identifiers

PMID36917971
PMCPMC10871685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.