ReviewCancer cell2023
Cancer hallmarks intersect with neuroscience in the tumor microenvironment.
Review in Cancer cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 191 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
191 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sensing the skeleton: sensorineural regulation in bone.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026Review
- Neuro-immune interactions in tumors, immune-related disorders, and infections.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Nonsurgical Platelet Membrane-Decorated Gold Yarnball Brain Antenna for In Situ Nitric Oxide Generation and Neuronal Regeneration.ACS nano · 2026Article
- Targeting of tripartite neuron-cancer-immune cell crosstalk augments response to chemotherapy and immunotherapy.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Neuroscience in prostate cancer.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2026Review
- Neuron-Associated Transcriptional Enrichment Is Associated with Distinct Biological States and Predicts Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Cancer Neuroscience: From Local Neuro-Immune Microenvironments to Systemic Brain-Body Circuitry.MedComm · 2026Review
- Single-cell and machine learning-based neural regulation signature for prognosis prediction and immunotherapy response in lung adenocarcinoma.Translational oncology · 2026Article
- Imaging the hallmarks of cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026Review
- Systematic characterization of neurotransmitter receptor dysregulation identifies a neural-related prognostic signature associated with biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer.Translational andrology and urology · 2026Article
- Decoding age-stratified clinical and molecular heterogeneity in male breast cancer through multiomic profiling.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2026Article
- Neuro-immune crosstalk in lung cancer brain metastasis: mechanisms, therapeutic targets, and translational opportunities.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Neural regulation of cancer: from microenvironmental hijacking to systemic circuit co-option.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Review
- A Neuro-Immune Score Defines a Stromal-Neural and Immune-Segregated Microenvironment Associated with Poor Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- A nonsurgical brain implant enabled through a cell-electronics hybrid for focal neuromodulation.Nature biotechnology · 2026Article
- A malignant symbiosis: The neuro-metabolic symphony rewires the tumor microenvironment.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Review
- A Neuron Projection Guidance Signature Associates with Immune-Cold Tumor Microenvironment and Poor Outcomes in Breast Cancer.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Patient-derived organoids predict personalized drug response and reveal alternative therapeutic options in glioblastoma.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Genetic associations between resting-state brain functional networks and cancer risk: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Chinese medical journal · 2026Article
- Polyamines in CNS malignancies: positively charged culprits in the hijacking of neural and immune signaling pathways.Amino acids · 2026Review
131 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The mechanisms underlying the multistep process of tumorigenesis can be distilled into a logical framework involving the acquisition of functional capabilities, the so-called hallmarks of cancer, which are collectively envisaged to be necessary for malignancy. These capabilities, embodied both in transformed cancer cells as well as in the heterotypic accessory cells that together constitute the tumor microenvironment (TME), are conveyed by certain abnormal characteristics of the cancerous phenotype. This perspective discusses the link between the nervous system and the induction of hallmark capabilities, revealing neurons and neuronal projections (axons) as hallmark-inducing constituents of the TME. We also discuss the autocrine and paracrine neuronal regulatory circuits aberrantly activated in cancer cells that may constitute a distinctive "enabling" characteristic contributing to the manifestation of hallmark functions and consequent cancer pathogenesis.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.