Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36917662›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

3D printing of responsive chiral photonic nanostructures.

Kyle George, Mohsen Esmaeili, Junyi Wang, Nader Taheri-Qazvini, Alireza Abbaspourrad, Monirosadat Sadati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Spatially programmed alignment and actuation in printed liquid crystal elastomers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Hydroxypropyl Cellulose-Based Meter-Long Structurally Colored Fibers for Advanced Fabrics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  7. Transient charge-driven 3D conformal printing via pulsed-plasma impingement.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Direct-ink-write cross-linkable bottlebrush block copolymers for on-the-fly control of structural color.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kyle GeorgeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208.
Mohsen EsmaeiliDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208.
Junyi WangDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850.ORCID 0000-0001-7465-8241
Nader Taheri-QazviniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208.
Alireza AbbaspourradDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-9220
Monirosadat SadatiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208.ORCID 0000-0001-9701-9637

Funding

South Carolina EPSCoR (SC EPSCoR) 21-GE03University of South Carolina (USC) SPARC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Finely controlled flow forces in extrusion-based additive manufacturing can be exploited to program the self-assembly of malleable nanostructures in soft materials by integrating bottom-up design into a top-down processing approach. Here, we leverage the processing parameters offered by direct ink-writing (DIW) to reconfigure the photonic chiral nematic liquid crystalline phase in hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) solutions prior to deposition on the writing substrate to direct structural evolution from a particular initial condition. Moreover, we incorporate polyethylene glycol (PEG) into iridescent HPC inks to form a physically cross-linked network capable of inducing kinetic arrest of the cholesteric/chiral pitch at length scales that selectively reflect light throughout the visible spectrum. Based on thorough rheological measurements, we have found that printing the chiral inks at a shear rate where HPC molecules adopt pseudonematic state results in uniform chiral recovery following flow cessation and enhanced optical properties in the solid state. Printing chiral inks at high shear rates, on the other hand, shifts the monochromatic appearance of the extruded filaments to a highly angle-dependent state, suggesting a preferred orientation of the chiral domains. The optical response of these filaments when exposed to mechanical deformation can be used in the development of optical sensors.

Indexed as

3D printingchiral self-assemblyhydroxypropyl celluloseshear-induced nematicstructural color

Identifiers

PMID36917662
PMCPMC10041133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.