Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36917350›Full record

SynthesisHuman genetics2023

Genome-wide analysis of genetic pleiotropy and causal genes across three age-related ocular disorders.

Xueming Yao, Hongxi Yang, Han Han, Xuejing Kou, Yuhan Jiang, Menghan Luo, Yao Zhou, Jianhua Wang, Xutong Fan, Xiaohong Wang and 2 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xueming Yao *Department of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Hongxi Yang *Department of Pharmacology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Inflammation Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Han HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xuejing KouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yuhan JiangDepartment of Bioinformatics, The Province and Ministry Co-Sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Menghan LuoDepartment of Bioinformatics, The Province and Ministry Co-Sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yao ZhouDepartment of Bioinformatics, The Province and Ministry Co-Sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Jianhua WangDepartment of Bioinformatics, The Province and Ministry Co-Sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Xutong FanDepartment of Bioinformatics, The Province and Ministry Co-Sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Xiaohong WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Inflammation Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China. xiaohongwang@tmu.edu.cn.
Mulin Jun LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Inflammation Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China. mulin@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3598-3679
Hua YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China. zyyyanhua@tmu.edu.cn.
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2401404National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070675National Natural Science Foundation of China 81830026National Natural Science Foundation of China 82020108007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), cataract, and glaucoma are leading causes of blindness worldwide. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have revealed a variety of susceptible loci associated with age-related ocular disorders, yet the genetic pleiotropy and causal genes across these diseases remain poorly understood. By leveraging large-scale genetic and observational data from ocular disease GWASs and UK Biobank (UKBB), we found significant pairwise genetic correlations and consistent epidemiological associations among these ocular disorders. Cross-disease meta-analysis uncovered seven pleiotropic loci, three of which were replicated in an additional cohort. Integration of variants in pleiotropic loci and multiple single-cell omics data identified that Müller cells and astrocytes were likely trait-related cell types underlying ocular comorbidity. In addition, we comprehensively integrated eye-specific gene expression quantitative loci (eQTLs), epigenomic profiling, and 3D genome data to prioritize causal pleiotropic genes. We found that pleiotropic genes were essential in nerve development and eye pigmentation, and targetable by aflibercept and pilocarpine for the treatment of AMD and glaucoma. These findings will not only facilitate the mechanistic research of ocular comorbidities but also benefit the therapeutic optimization of age-related ocular diseases.

Indexed as

GlaucomaMacular DegenerationGenetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID36917350
OpenAlexW4324129277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.