Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36916361›Full record

ArticleIndian pediatrics2023

Serum Amyloid A Levels and Severity of COVID-19 in Children.

Selin Tasar, Eda Karadag-Oncel, Aysegul Elvan-Tuz, Aslihan Sahin, Gulnihan Ustundag, Yildiz Ekemen-Keles, Selin Onur, Banu Isbilen-Basok, Ahu Kara-Aksay, Dilek Yilmaz-Ciftdogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Selin TasarDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey. Correspondence to: Dr Selin Tasar, Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey. sselintasar@gmail.com.
Eda Karadag-OncelDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Aysegul Elvan-TuzDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Aslihan SahinDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Gulnihan UstundagDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Yildiz Ekemen-KelesDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Selin OnurHealth Sciences University, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Medical Biochemistry; Izmir, Turkey.
Banu Isbilen-BasokHealth Sciences University, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Medical Biochemistry; Izmir, Turkey.
Ahu Kara-AksayDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Dilek Yilmaz-CiftdoganDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey and Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the availability of serum amyloid A (SAA) in the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), to asses disease severity and to predict hospitalization status.

methodsBetween March, 2020 and March, 2021, a total of 80 children (40 cases with COVID-19 and 40 cases in healthy group) were included in this study. Patients were divided into two groups (mild and moderate/severe) to evaluate SAA levels in terms of clinical severity and also hospitalization status.

resultsComparisons between the two groups revealed that median SAA values were significantly higher in children with COVID-19 than in their healthy peers (21.45vs3.05 mg/L, P=0.002). There was no significant difference in the median serum SAA levels between mild and moderate/severe clinical disease (P=0.837). The SAA difference between the two groups with regards to hospitalization was not statistically significant (P=0.098).

conclusionsAlthough SAA level was found to be higher in children with COVID 19 compared to healthy controls, the sensitivity of SAA for the disease was found to be low. In addition, there was no difference between the groups in terms of clinical severity.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiomarkersChildC-Reactive ProteinHumansSerum Amyloid A ProteinSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinSerum Amyloid A Protein

Identifiers

PMID36916361
PMCPMC10052222

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.