Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36916326›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

MRI features of pediatric atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors and medulloblastomas of the posterior fossa.

Hsin-Wei Wu, Chia-Hung Wu, Shih-Chieh Lin, Chih-Chun Wu, Hsin-Hung Chen, Yi-Wei Chen, Yi-Yen Lee, Feng-Chi Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A case-control study of MRI features in pediatric atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor and medulloblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hsin-Wei WuDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Hung WuDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Chieh LinSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Chun WuDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Hung ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Wei ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3946-7540
Yi-Yen LeeSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Feng-Chi ChangDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7267-6497
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) occurs at a younger age and is associated with a worse prognosis than medulloblastoma; however, these two tumor entities are mostly indistinguishable on neuroimaging. The aim of our study was to differentiate AT/RT and medulloblastoma based on their clinical and MRI features to enhance treatment planning and outcome prediction.

methodsFrom 2005-2021, we retrospectively enrolled 16 patients with histopathologically diagnosed AT/RT and 57 patients with medulloblastoma at our institute. We evaluated their clinical data and MRI findings, including lesion signals, intratumoral morphologies, and peritumoral/distal involvement.

resultsThe age of children with AT/RT was younger than that of children with medulloblastoma (2.8 ± 4.9 [0-17] vs. 6.5 ± 4.0 [0-18], p < 0.001), and the overall survival rate was lower (21.4% vs. 66.0%, p = 0.005). Regarding lesion signals on MRI, AT/RT had a lower ADC

conclusionsMRI findings of a lower ADC value, more peritumoral invasion, and absence of the "tumor central vein sign" may be helpful to differentiate AT/RT from medulloblastoma. These distinct MRI findings together with the younger age of AT/RT patients may explain the worse outcomes in AT/RT patients.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsCerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaRhabdoid TumorTeratomaChildHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective Studiesatypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT)embryonal brain tumormagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)medulloblastomapediatric brain tumor

Identifiers

PMID36916326
PMCPMC10225182
OpenAlexW4324129233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.