Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915917›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2023

Single-step genomic evaluation for growth traits in a Mexican Braunvieh cattle population.

Jonathan Emanuel Valerio-Hernández, Agustín Ruíz-Flores, Mohammad Ali Nilforooshan, Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jonathan Emanuel Valerio-HernándezDepartamento de Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Chapingo, Estado de México, CP 56227, México.
Agustín Ruíz-FloresDepartamento de Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Chapingo, Estado de México, CP 56227, México.
Mohammad Ali NilforooshanLivestock Improvement Corporation, Private Bag 3016, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand.
Paulino Pérez-RodríguezPrograma de Estadística, Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, Estado de México. CP 56264, México.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective was to compare (pedigree-based) best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP), genomic BLUP (GBLUP), and single-step GBLUP (ssGBLUP) methods for genomic evaluation of growth traits in a Mexican Braunvieh cattle population.

methodsBirth (BW), weaning (WW), and yearling weight (YW) data of a Mexican Braunvieh cattle population were analyzed with BLUP, GBLUP, and ssGBLUP methods. These methods are differentiated by the additive genetic relationship matrix included in the model and the animals under evaluation. The predictive ability of the model was evaluated using random partitions of the data in training and testing sets, consistently predicting about 20% of genotyped animals on all occasions. For each partition, the Pearson correlation coefficient between adjusted phenotypes for fixed effects and non-genetic random effects and the estimated breeding values (EBV) were computed.

resultsThe random contemporary group (CG) effect explained about 50%, 45%, and 35% of the phenotypic variance in BW, WW, and YW, respectively. For the three methods, the CG effect explained the highest proportion of the phenotypic variances (except for YW-GBLUP). The heritability estimate obtained with GBLUP was the lowest for BW, while the highest heritability was obtained with BLUP. For WW, the highest heritability estimate was obtained with BLUP, the estimates obtained with GBLUP and ssGBLUP were similar. For YW, the heritability estimates obtained with GBLUP and BLUP were similar, and the lowest heritability was obtained with ssGBLUP. Pearson correlation coefficients between adjusted phenotypes for non-genetic effects and EBVs were the highest for BLUP, followed by ssBLUP and GBLUP.

conclusionThe successful implementation of genetic evaluations that include genotyped and non-genotyped animals in our study indicate a promising method for use in genetic improvement programs of Braunvieh cattle. Our findings showed that simultaneous evaluation of genotyped and non-genotyped animals improved prediction accuracy for growth traits even with a limited number of genotyped animals.

Indexed as

Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP)Braunviehgenomic BLUP (GBLUP)Genomic SelectionSingle-step Genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP)

Identifiers

PMID36915917
PMCPMC10330987

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