Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915747›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Acupuncture combined with pricking and cupping therapy is effective in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria.

Yu Shi, Haichao Guo, Yuzhu Du, Jin Wang, Yan Shang, Yanjun Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu ShiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.
Haichao GuoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.
Yuzhu DuDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.
Jin WangDepartment of Oncology, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing 100000, China.
Yan ShangDepartment of Neurology, Dingzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dingzhou 073000, Hebei, China.
Yanjun WangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China.
Hebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNDongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effects of acupuncture combined with pricking and cupping therapy on the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokines in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU).

methodsThe medical records of 75 patients with CSU treated in The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 10, 2021 to January 10, 2022 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Among them, 35 patients treated with traditional therapy were assigned to a control group, and 40 patients treated with acupuncture combined with pricking and cupping therapy to an observation group. The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions in the two groups were compared after therapy. The two groups were also compared in terms of the levels of immunoglobulin (Ig)-E, interleukin (IL)-4 and interferon-γ (INF-γ) before and after therapy. In addition, the visual analogue scale (VAS) for pruritus was adopted for recording the pruritus degree of patients before and after therapy. The Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) was adopted to compare the quality of life between the two groups before and after therapy. The Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD) were adopted for comparison of the anxiety and depression between the two groups before and after therapy. Moreover, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was used to compare sleep quality between the two groups before and after therapy.

resultsThe control group showed a significantly lower total response rate than the observation group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group showed significantly lower levels of IgE and IL-4, and a higher IFN-γ level and had significantly lower pruritus-VAS, DLQI, HAMA, HAMD and PSQI scores (P<0.05). Additionally, the two groups were not greatly different in adverse reactions (nausea, sleepiness, ecchymosis and dizziness) (P>0.05).

conclusionAcupuncture combined with pricking and cupping therapy is highly effective in CSU, because it can significantly alleviate the symptoms as well as negative emotions, and improve the quality of life, sleep quality and the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokine in patients.

Indexed as

Acupuncturechronic spontaneous urticariapricking and cupping therapyTh1/Th2 cytokine

Identifiers

PMID36915747
PMCPMC10006817
OpenAlexW4324129090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.