Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915661›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Rapid point-of-care detection of BK virus in urine by an HFman probe-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay and a finger-driven microfluidic chip.

Yongjuan Zhao, Yi Zeng, Renfei Lu, Zhiying Wang, Xiaoling Zhang, Nannan Wu, Tongyu Zhu, Yang Wang, Chiyu Zhang

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yongjuan Zhao *Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Yi Zeng *Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Renfei LuNantong Third Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Zhiying WangBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoling ZhangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Nannan WuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Tongyu ZhuShanghai Medical College, Shanghai, China.
Yang WangBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Chiyu ZhangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNBeihang University · CNNantong University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: BK virus (BKV)-associated nephropathy (BKVN) is one of the leading causes of renal dysfunction and graft loss in renal transplant recipients. Early monitoring of BKV in urine is crucial to minimize the deleterious effects caused by this virus on preservation of graft function. Methods: We report a simple, rapid, sensitive loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay using an HFman probe for detecting BKV in urine. To evaluate the performance of the assay, a comparison of the HFman probe-based LAMP (HF-LAMP) assay with two qPCR assays was performed using urine samples from 132 HIV-1 infected individuals. We further evaluated the performance of HF-LAMP directly using the urine samples from these HIV-1 infected individuals and 30 kidney transplant recipients without DNA extraction. Furthermore, we combined the HF-LAMP assay with a portable finger-driven microfluidic chip for point-of-care testing (POCT). Results: The assay has high specificity and sensitivity with a limit of detection (LOD) of 12 copies/reaction and can be completed within 30 min. When the DNA was extracted, the HF-LAMP assay showed an equivalent and potentially even higher sensitivity (93.5%) than the qPCR assays (74.2-87.1%) for 132 urine samples from HIV-1 infected individuals. The HF-LAMP assay can be applied in an extraction-free format and can be completed within 45 min using a simple heat block. Although some decreased performance was seen on urine samples from HIV-1 infected individuals, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the extraction-free BKV HF-LAMP assay were 95%, 100%, and 96.7% for 30 clinical urine samples from kidney transplant recipients, respectively. Conclusion: The assay has high specificity and sensitivity. Combined with a portable finger-driven microfluidic chip for easy detection, this method shows great potential for POCT detection of BKV.

Indexed as

BK VirusNephritis, InterstitialPolyomavirus InfectionsDNA, ViralHumansMicrofluidicsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPoint-of-Care SystemsDNA, ViralBK virusFinger-driven microfluidic chipHF-LAMPPOCTUrine

Identifiers

PMID36915661
PMCPMC10007963
OpenAlexW4323569050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read73
identifiers read12
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.