Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915539›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Reduction of NADPH oxidase 4 in adipocytes contributes to the anti-obesity effect of dihydroartemisinin.

Hu Hua, Mengqiu Wu, Tong Wu, Yong Ji, Lv Jin, Yang Du, Yue Zhang, Songming Huang, Aihua Zhang, Guixia Ding and 2 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. DHA ModulatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cross-Talk of NADPH Oxidases and Inflammation in Obesity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hu HuaDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mengqiu WuDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tong WuDepartment of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yong JiDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lv JinDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yang DuDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Songming HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Aihua ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guixia DingDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qianqi LiuDepartment of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhanjun JiaDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artemisinin derivatives have been found to have anti-obesity effects recently, but the mechanism is still controversial. Herein, long-term DHA treatment in obese mice significantly reduced the body weight and improved glucose metabolism. However, short-term DHA treatment did not affect glucose metabolism in obese mice, suggesting that the improved glucose metabolism in mice with DHA treatment could be secondary to body weight reduction. Consistent with previous reports, we observed that DHA inhibited the differentiation of adipocytes. Mechanistically, DHA significantly reduced the expression of NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) in white adipose tissue (WAT) of mice and differentiated adipocytes, and using NOX4 siRNA or the NOX4 inhibitor GKT137831 significantly attenuated adipocyte differentiation. Over-expression of NOX4 partially reversed the inhibition effect of DHA on adipogenic differentiation of preadipocytes. In addition, targeted proteomics analysis showed that DHA improved the abnormality of metabolic pathways. In conclusion, DHA significantly reduced fat mass and improved glucose metabolism in obese mice, possibly by inhibiting NOX4 expression to suppress adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation in adipocytes.

Indexed as

Adipocyte differentiationDihydroartemisininLipid accumulationNOX4Obesity

Identifiers

PMID36915539
PMCPMC10006843
OpenAlexW4321769015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read59
identifiers read3
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.