Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915232›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Clinical Efficacy Analysis of the New PRUNUS Spine Plate System for Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery.

Xiang-Dong Lu, Xiao-Feng Zhao, Yi-Bo Zhao, Xiao-Nan Wang, De-Tai Qi, Zhi-Feng Fan, Run-Tian Zhou, Yuan-Zhang Jin, Bin Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang-Dong LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiao-Feng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yi-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiao-Nan WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
De-Tai QiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhi-Feng FanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Run-Tian ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yuan-Zhang JinDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5360-6725
Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province, China 201904D121008Health Commission of Shanxi Province 2020XM11Shanxi Province Foundation for Returness 2020040Shanxi Province Science and Technology 201903D321151Shanxi Provincial Education Department 2022Y358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough the role of anterior cervical titanium plate system in stabilizing the spine sequence and promoting bone graft fusion has been widely recognized, more and more attention has been paid to the design of the plate itself and the complications caused by it. In order to solve the problems of poor stability of internal fixation, plate displacement and screw looseness, we designed the new PRUNUS spine plate system. Hence, the present study was conducted to describe observe and evaluate the clinical efficacy of a new type of three-leaf reinforced cervical anterior screw plate system (PRUNUS nailing system) developed for anterior cervical surgery.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 56 patients from June 2018 to October 2019 was used. Twenty-seven patients with cervical spine disease treated with new PRUNUS nail plate internal fixation were selected as the observation group, and 29 patients with cervical spine disease treated with conventional cervical anterior screw fixation were selected as the control group. Postoperative follow-up was performed. Cervical stability, internal fixation position and bone graft fusion were evaluated according to imaging data. The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, cervical Cobb angle, pain visual analogue scale (VAS), and Japanese orthopaedic association (JOA) were compared between the two groups. Spinal function scores and neurological improvement rates were used to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the new PRUNUS spine plate.

resultsThe patients were followed up for 5-18 months, with an average of 7.33 months. The average operative time of the observation group was 98.4 ± 9.2 min, and the mean intraoperative blood loss was 65.3 ± 10.6 ml, which were significant different from the control group's 109.7 ± 9.4 minutes (P < 0.05), 72.9 ± 15.6 ml (P < 0.05). Comparison between the two groups in postoperative and final follow-up of cervical Cobb angle, JOA score and improvement rate, VAS score and preoperative comparison showed no significant differences (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe new PRUNUS spine plate system can be applied to the anterior cervical spine surgery, and its clinical efficacy was similar to the traditional cervical anterior plate. But PRUNUS simplified the operation process, especially suitable for the surgical treatment of anterior cervical revision and osteoporosis patients.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeSpinal FusionBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnterior cervical spine plateAnterior cervical surgeryClinical efficacyNailing systemNew type

Identifiers

PMID36915232
PMCPMC10157710
OpenAlexW4324129691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.