Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915069›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Fragment length profiles of cancer mutations enhance detection of circulating tumor DNA in patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma.

Van-Chu Nguyen, Trong Hieu Nguyen, Thanh Hai Phan, Thanh-Huong Thi Tran, Thu Thuy Thi Pham, Tan Dat Ho, Hue Hanh Thi Nguyen, Minh-Long Duong, Cao Minh Nguyen, Que-Tran Bui Nguyen and 18 more

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Genetic screening of liver cancer: State of the art.World journal of hepatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Van-Chu Nguyen *National Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trong Hieu Nguyen *Medical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh Hai PhanMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh-Huong Thi TranNational Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thu Thuy Thi PhamMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tan Dat HoMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hue Hanh Thi NguyenMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Minh-Long DuongNational Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Cao Minh NguyenMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Que-Tran Bui NguyenMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hoai-Phuong Thi BachNational Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van-Vu KimNational Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
The-Anh PhamNational Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Bao Toan NguyenMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh Nhan Vo NguyenMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Le Anh Khoa HuynhMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Vu Uyen TranMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thuy Thi Thu TranMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh Dang NguyenMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Dung Thai Bieu PhuMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Boi Hoan Huu PhanMEDIC Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Quynh-Tho Thi NguyenMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Dinh-Kiet TruongMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Thanh-Thuy Thi DoMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hoai-Nghia NguyenUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Minh-Duy PhanMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hoa GiangMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. gianghoa@gmail.com.
Le Son TranMedical Genetics Institute, 186 Nguyen Duy Duong, Ward 3, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. leson1808@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLate detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) results in an overall 5-year survival rate of less than 16%. Liquid biopsy (LB) assays based on detecting circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) might provide an opportunity to detect HCC early noninvasively. Increasing evidence indicates that ctDNA detection using mutation-based assays is significantly challenged by the abundance of white blood cell-derived mutations, non-tumor tissue-derived somatic mutations in plasma, and the mutational tumor heterogeneity.

methodsHere, we employed concurrent analysis of cancer-related mutations, and their fragment length profiles to differentiate mutations from different sources. To distinguish persons with HCC (PwHCC) from healthy participants, we built a classification model using three fragmentomic features of ctDNA through deep sequencing of thirteen genes associated with HCC.

resultsOur model achieved an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.88, a sensitivity of 89%, and a specificity of 82% in the discovery cohort consisting of 55 PwHCC and 55 healthy participants. In an independent validation cohort of 54 PwHCC and 53 healthy participants, the established model achieved comparable classification performance with an AUC of 0.86 and yielded a sensitivity and specificity of 81%.

conclusionsOur study provides a rationale for subsequent clinical evaluation of our assay performance in a large-scale prospective study.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCirculating Tumor DNALiver NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansMutationProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNACancer specific mutationCell free DNACirculating tumor DNAFragmentomicsGradient boosting modelHepatocellular carcinomaLiquid biopsyTarget enrichmentVariant calling

Identifiers

PMID36915069
PMCPMC10009971

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.