SynthesisNature genetics2023
The genetic basis of endometriosis and comorbidity with other pain and inflammatory conditions.
Synthesis in Nature genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
178 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The genetics of primary dysmenorrhoea: a systematic review.Reproduction & fertility · 2026Pooled it
- Role of Gynecologic Findings in Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome: A Consensus.Neurourology and urodynamics · 2026Pooled it
- WERF Endometriosis Phenome and Biobanking Harmonisation Project for Experimental Models in Endometriosis Research (EPHect-EM-Homologous): homologous rodent models.Molecular human reproduction · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence of endometriosis in Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome variants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Genome-wide analyses identify 25 infertility loci and relationships with reproductive traits across the allele frequency spectrum.Nature genetics · 2025Pooled it
- The association between endometriosis and migraine: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Pooled it
- Causal effects of endometriosis on SLE, RA and SS risk: evidence from meta-analysis and Mendelian randomization.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Pooled it
- The importance of gene polymorphism in familial inheritance of endometriosis.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026Article
- Engineering the human endometrium at the intersection of development and reproduction.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026Review
- Shared genetic architecture and cellular convergence between female reproductive disorders and pulmonary function: a genome-wide cross-trait analysis.Functional & integrative genomics · 2026Article
- Endometriosis risk factors and comorbidities by endometriosis lesion macrophenotypes: an analysis from the What is Endometriosis (WisE) study.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2026Article
- Identification of potent inhibitors of JUN N-terminal kinases for treatment of endometriosis and associated pain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Fascin-Centred Invasive Competence in Eutopic Endometrium: A Hypothesis-Driven Narrative Review of Endometriosis Pathogenesis and Non-Surgical Biomarker Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Deep immune profiling of endometrial and peripheral blood cells in endometriosis.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2026Observational
- The Therapeutic Role of Dienogest in Endometriosis-Associated Pain: From Basics to Clinics.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Targeting the Immune Network in Endometriosis: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis, Immunomodulation, and Emerging Therapies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Predictive markers of endometriosis: a future perspective.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2026Review
- Integrating the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) into Neuropelveological Practice: A Systematic Review of Endometriosis and Overlapping Pelvic Pain Syndromes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Natural Products Targeting Oxidative Stress-Inflammation Crosstalk in Endometriosis.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Review
118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
138 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Endometriosis is a common condition associated with debilitating pelvic pain and infertility. A genome-wide association study meta-analysis, including 60,674 cases and 701,926 controls of European and East Asian descent, identified 42 genome-wide significant loci comprising 49 distinct association signals. Effect sizes were largest for stage 3/4 disease, driven by ovarian endometriosis. Identified signals explained up to 5.01% of disease variance and regulated expression or methylation of genes in endometrium and blood, many of which were associated with pain perception/maintenance (SRP14/BMF, GDAP1, MLLT10, BSN and NGF). We observed significant genetic correlations between endometriosis and 11 pain conditions, including migraine, back and multisite chronic pain (MCP), as well as inflammatory conditions, including asthma and osteoarthritis. Multitrait genetic analyses identified substantial sharing of variants associated with endometriosis and MCP/migraine. Targeted investigations of genetically regulated mechanisms shared between endometriosis and other pain conditions are needed to aid the development of new treatments and facilitate early symptomatic intervention.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.