Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36914778›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2023

SARS-CoV-2 transmission in teenagers and young adults in Fútbol Club Barcelona's Multidisciplinary Sports Training Academy.

María Hernández-García, Quique Bassat, Victoria Fumado, Gil Rodas, Ramon Pi, Maite Miranda-Garcia, Mònica Girona-Alarcón, Martí Català, Sergio Alonso, Enrique Alvarez-Lacalle and 19 more

Open access · hybridFull text readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

María Hernández-GarcíaPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-2554
Quique BassatPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-7596
Victoria FumadoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología Y Salud Pública (CIBER-ESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-252X
Gil RodasSports Medicine Unit, Hospital Clinic and Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8060-3914
Ramon PiMedical Department, Futbol Club Barcelona, Barça Innovation Hub, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1648-8835
Maite Miranda-GarciaInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9314-852X
Mònica Girona-AlarcónInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-7481
Martí CatalàNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3308-9905
Sergio AlonsoComputational Biology and Complex Systems (BIOCOM-SC), Department of Physics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-8757
Enrique Alvarez-LacalleComputational Biology and Complex Systems (BIOCOM-SC), Department of Physics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-6857
Daniel LópezComputational Biology and Complex Systems (BIOCOM-SC), Department of Physics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0408-4526
Maria Melé-CasasPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0568-1282
Gemma Pons-TomasPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-7106
Mariona F de SevillaPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-675X
Elisenda Bonet-CarneInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-6141
Claudia FortunyCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología Y Salud Pública (CIBER-ESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7182-5745
Aleix García-MiquelFundació Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-3391
Cristina JouInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2223-7880
Cristina AdroherStrategic Planning and Management Control, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7422-6318
Joana ClaverolInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Marta CubellsInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Anna CodinaInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel CuadrasStatistics Department, Fundació Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8780-1764
Eduard GratacósInfectious Diseases and Microbiome, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7405-7224
Pedro BrotonsCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología Y Salud Pública (CIBER-ESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2399-7320
Carmen Muñoz-AlmagroCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología Y Salud Pública (CIBER-ESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5586-404X
Clara PratsComputational Biology and Complex Systems (BIOCOM-SC), Department of Physics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1398-7559
Juan José García-García *Paediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Passeig Sant Joan de Déu, Number 2, Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, 08950, Spain. juanjo_garcia@ub.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3483-528X
Iolanda Jordan *Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología Y Salud Pública (CIBER-ESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2041-4425
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESSant Joan de Déu Research Foundation · ESUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya · ESFC Barcelona · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most studies, aimed at determining the incidence and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in children and teenagers, have been developed in school settings. Our study conducted surveillance and inferred attack rates focusing on the practice of sports. Prospective and observational study of those attending the sports facilities of Fútbol Club Barcelona (FCB), in Barcelona, Spain, throughout the 2020-2021 season. Participants were young players (from five different sports) and adult workers, who belonged to stable teams (shared routines and were involved in same quarantine rules). Biweekly health questionnaires and SARS-CoV-2 screening were conducted. From the 234 participants included, 70 (30%) both lived and trained in the FCB facilities (Recruitment Pathway 1;RP1) and 164 (70%) lived at their own household and just came to the facilities to train (RP2). During the study, 38 positive cases were identified; none had severe symptoms or needed hospitalization. The overall weekly incidence in the cohorts did not differ compared to the one expected in the community, except for 2 weeks when an outbreak occurred. The attack rate (AR) was three times higher for the participants from RP1, in comparison to those from RP2 (p < 0.01). A Basketball team showed a significant higher AR.  Conclusion: Physical activities in stable teams are not related to an increased risk of transmission of SARS-CoV-2, since there were the same observed cases than expected in the community. The risk is higher in indoor sports (Basketball vs. Football), and in closed cohort living settings (RP1 vs. RP2). The fulfilment of preventive measures is essential. What is Known: • Despite the low numerical impact caused in paediatric hospitalizations during COVID-19 pandemic, the social impact has been maximum. • The transmission potential in children and teenagers is limited, and it had been widely demonstrated in school settings. What is New: • Group physical activities in children and teenagers are not also related to an increased risk of transmission of SARS-CoV-2, when preventive measures, such as washing hands, and screening protocols are applied. • Routine and semi-professional sports activities seem safe environments to promote during this pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AdolescentChildHumansPandemicsProspective StudiesQuarantineYoung AdultAdolescentCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2SportsTransmissionYouth sports

Identifiers

PMID36914778
PMCPMC10010953
OpenAlexW4324130313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read112
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.