Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36914737›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Screening and identification of key biomarkers of depression using bioinformatics.

Xinru Kong, Chuang Wang, Qiaolan Wu, Ziyue Wang, Yu Han, Jing Teng, Xianghua Qi

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinru KongShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, Shandong, China.
Chuang WangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, Shandong, China.
Qiaolan WuShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, Shandong, China.
Ziyue WangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, Shandong, China.
Yu HanShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, Shandong, China.
Jing TengAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Xianghua QiAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China. xianghuaqi2022@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to identify the molecular biomarkers of MDD disease progression to uncover potential mechanisms of major depressive disorder (MDD). In this study, three microarray data sets, GSE44593, GSE12654, and GSE54563, were cited from the Gene Expression Omnibus database for performance evaluation. To perform molecular functional enrichment analyses, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and a protein-protein interaction network was configured using the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins and Cytoscape. To assess multi-purpose functions and pathways, such as signal transduction, plasma membrane, protein binding, and cancer pathways, a total of 220 DEGs, including 143 upregulated and 77 downregulated genes, were selected. Additionally, six central genes were observed, including electron transport system variant transcription factor 6, FMS-related receptor tyrosine kinase 3, carnosine synthetase 1, solute carrier family 22 member 13, prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase 2, and protein serine kinase H1, which had a significant impact on cell proliferation, extracellular exosome, protein binding, and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 signaling pathway. This study enhances our understanding of the molecular mechanism of the occurrence and progression of MDD and provides candidate targets for its diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorComputational BiologyDepressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansProtein Interaction MapsBiomarkersBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID36914737
PMCPMC10010653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.