Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36913640›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2023

Lower Extremity Energy Dissipation and Generation During Jump Landing and Cutting in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability.

Seunguk Han, Hyunwook Lee, Minsub Oh, J Ty Hopkins

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seunguk HanBrigham Young University, Provo, UT.
Hyunwook LeeBrigham Young University, Provo, UT.
Minsub OhBrigham Young University, Provo, UT.
J Ty HopkinsBrigham Young University, Provo, UT.
Brigham Young University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextParticipants with chronic ankle instability (CAI) frequently display altered movement patterns during functional movements. However, it remains unclear how these altered joint kinematics during jump landing negatively affect ankle joint health in the CAI population. Calculating joint energetics may offer an important method to estimate the magnitude of lower extremity joint loading during functional movements in participants with CAI.

objectiveTo determine differences in energy dissipation and generation by the lower extremity during maximal jump landing and cutting among groups with CAI, copers, and controls.

designCross-sectional study.

settingLaboratory. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsForty-four participants with CAI, 44 copers, and 44 controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES(S): Kinematics and kinetics of the lower extremity and ground reaction force data were collected during a maximal jump-landing and cutting task. The product of angular velocity in the sagittal plane and joint moment data represented joint power. Energy dissipation and generation by the ankle, knee, and hip joints were calculated by integrating regions of the joint power curve.

resultsParticipants with CAI displayed reduced ankle energy dissipation (35.9% ± 10.1%) and generation (31.6% ± 12.8%; P < .01) compared with copers (dissipation = 43.6% ± 11.1%; generation = 40.4% ± 12.0%) and controls (dissipation = 41.3% ± 11.1%; generation = 39.6% ± 12.0%) during maximal jump landing and cutting. Participants with CAI also displayed greater energy dissipation at the knee (45.1% ± 9.1%) than copers (39.7% ± 9.5%) during the loading phase and greater energy generation at the hip than controls (36.6% ± 16.8% versus 28.3% ± 12.8%) during the cutting phase. However, copers displayed no differences in joint energetics compared with controls.

conclusionsParticipants with CAI displayed differences in both energy dissipation and generation by the lower extremity during maximal jump landing and cutting. However, copers did not show altered joint energetics, which may represent a coping mechanism to avoid further injuries.

Indexed as

Ankle InjuriesJoint InstabilityAnkleAnkle JointBiomechanical PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLower Extremityankle sprainfunctional movementjoint energetics

Identifiers

PMID36913640
PMCPMC10784882
OpenAlexW4324027337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.