Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36913632›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2024

Knee, Low Back, and Shoulder Problems Among University and Professional Volleyball Players: Playing With Pain.

Christopher Skazalski, Rod Whiteley, Tine Sattler, Tilen Kozamernik, Roald Bahr

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07009080 (Motor Imagery is Effective in the Prevention of Landing Errors in Volleyball Players), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07009080 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Motor Imagery is Effective in the Prevention of Landing Errors in Volleyball Players: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAydan NiziplioğluRan2025 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsMotor ImageryArmsmotor imagery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Christopher SkazalskiAspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Rod WhiteleyAspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Tine SattlerFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tilen KozamernikAl Ain Sports Club, United Arab Emirates.
Roald BahrAspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center · NOAl Ain Hospital · AEQatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital · QAUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe knee, low back, and shoulder account for most overuse injuries in volleyball. Previous researchers have used methodology that did not examine the extent of injury burden and effect on performance.

objectiveTo develop a more accurate and complete understanding regarding the weekly prevalence and burden of knee, low back, and shoulder problems within the highest levels of men's volleyball, including the role that preseason complaints, match participation, player position, team, and age have on complaints.

designDescriptive epidemiology study.

settingProfessional volleyball clubs and the National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I program. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 75 male volleyball players, representing 4 teams playing in their country's respective premier league (Japan, Qatar, Turkey, and the United States), participated over a 3-season period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Players completed a weekly questionnaire (Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Overuse Injury Questionnaire) reporting pain related to their sport and the extent to which knee, low back, and shoulder problems affected participation, training volume, and performance. Problems leading to moderate or severe reductions in training volume or performance or the inability to participate were considered substantial problems.

resultsThe mean weekly prevalence of knee, low back, and shoulder problems based on 102 player-seasons was 31% (95% CI = 28%, 34%), 21% (95% CI = 18%, 23%), and 19% (95% CI = 18%, 21%), respectively. Most players (93%, 95/102 player-seasons) reported some level of knee (79%, n = 81/102 player-seasons), low back (71%, n = 72/102 player-seasons), or shoulder (67%, n = 68/102 player-seasons) complaints during the season. Most players (58%, n = 59/102 player-seasons) experienced at least 1 episode of substantial problems affecting the knee (33%, n = 34/102 player-seasons), low back (27%, n = 28/102 player-seasons), or shoulder (27%, n = 28/102 player-seasons). Players with preseason complaints had more in-season complaints than teammates without preseason problems (mean weekly prevalence: knee, 42% versus 8%, t49 = -18.726, P < .001; low back, 34% versus 6%, t32 = -12.025, P < .001; shoulder, 38% versus 8%, t30 = -10.650, P < .001).

conclusionNearly all included elite male volleyball players experienced knee, low back, or shoulder problems, and most had at least 1 bout that substantially reduced training participation or sport performance. These findings suggest that knee, low back, and shoulder problems result in greater injury burden than previously reported.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesCumulative Trauma DisordersKnee InjuriesShoulder InjuriesVolleyballHumansMalePainShoulderUniversitiesback paininjury burdeninjury prevalencejumper’s kneeoveruse injuries

Identifiers

PMID36913632
PMCPMC10783468
OpenAlexW4324028678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.