Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36913537›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2023

Efficacy of Osimertinib in Patients with Lung Cancer Positive for Uncommon EGFR Exon 19 Deletion Mutations.

Michael J Grant, Jacqueline V Aredo, Jacqueline H Starrett, Paul Stockhammer, Iris K van Alderwerelt van Rosenburgh, Anna Wurtz, Andrew J Piper-Valillo, Zofia Piotrowska, Christina Falcon, Helena A Yu and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J GrantDepartment of Medicine (Section of Medical Oncology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-6451-3142
Jacqueline V AredoDepartment of Medicine (Oncology), Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0559-3565
Jacqueline H StarrettDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-4970-7491
Paul StockhammerDepartment of Medicine (Section of Medical Oncology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-3321-0421
Iris K van Alderwerelt van RosenburghDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-2785-0385
Anna WurtzDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-9720-8427
Andrew J Piper-ValilloDepartment of Medicine (Hematology/Oncology), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-0742-0350
Zofia PiotrowskaDepartment of Medicine (Hematology/Oncology), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9008-8573
Christina FalconDepartment of Medicine (Thoracic Oncology), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9143-1639
Helena A YuDepartment of Medicine (Thoracic Oncology), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-0377-9510
Charu AggarwalDepartment of Medicine (Division of Hematology/Oncology), University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3181-9460
Dylan ScholesDepartment of Medicine (Division of Hematology/Oncology), University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-5800-259X
Tejas PatilDepartment of Medicine (Division of Medical Oncology), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-4389-1010
Christina NguyenDepartment of Medicine (Division of Medical Oncology), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0001-6251-4603
Manali PhadkeYale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-2268-5963
Fang-Yong LiYale Center for Analytical Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-3171-7592
Joel NealDepartment of Medicine (Oncology), Stanford University, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0003-3119-9334
Mark A LemmonDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-3379-5319
Zenta WaltherDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-2878-361X
Katerina PolitiDepartment of Medicine (Section of Medical Oncology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0001-6064-4527
Sarah B GoldbergDepartment of Medicine (Section of Medical Oncology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-0920-1381
Yale Cancer Center · USYale University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USYale New Haven Health System · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Yale SPORE in Lung Cancer (YSILC): The Biology and Personalized Treatment of Lung CancerP50CA196530 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Kurt A Schalper · 2015 to 2026
$31.1M
Yale Cancer Center Advanced Training Program for Physician-Scientists (YCC-ATPP)T32CA233414 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Eric P. Winer · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196530NCI NIH HHS T32 CA233414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe uncommon EGFR exon 19 deletion (ex19del), L747_A750>P, demonstrates reduced sensitivity to osimertinib compared with the common ex19del, E746_A750del in preclinical models. The clinical efficacy of osimertinib in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring L747_A750>P and other uncommon ex19dels is not known. EXPERIMENTAL

designThe AACR GENIE database was interrogated to characterize the frequency of individual ex19dels relative to other variants, and a multicenter retrospective cohort was used to compare clinical outcomes for patients with tumors harboring E746_A750del, L747_A750>P, and other uncommon ex19dels who received osimertinib in the first line (1L) or in second or later lines of therapy and were T790M+ (≥2L).

resultsex19dels comprised 45% of EGFR mutations, with 72 distinct variants ranging in frequency from 28.1% (E746_A750del) to 0.03%, with L747_A750>P representing 1.8% of the EGFR mutant cohort. In our multi-institutional cohort (N = 200), E746_A750del was associated with significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) with 1L osimertinib versus L747_A750>P [median 21.3 months (95% confidence interval, 17.0-31.7) vs. 11.7 months (10.8-29.4); adjusted HR 0.52 (0.28-0.98); P = 0.043]. Osimertinib efficacy in patients with other uncommon ex19dels varied on the basis of the specific mutation present.

conclusionsThe ex19del L747_A750>P is associated with inferior PFS compared with the common E746_A750del mutation in patients treated with 1L osimertinib. Understanding differences in osimertinib efficacy among EGFR ex19del subtypes could alter management of these patients in the future.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsErbB ReceptorsExonsHumansIndolesMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesRetrospective StudiesSequence DeletionAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsIndolesosimertinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID36913537
PMCPMC10493186
OpenAlexW4324027802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.