Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36913104›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2023

Assessing acute colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium in rats and its impact on gastrointestinal fluids.

Mette Klitgaard, Maja Nørgaard Kristensen, Ramakrishnan Venkatasubramanian, Priscila Guerra, Jette Jacobsen, Ragna Berthelsen, Thomas Rades, Anette Müllertz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mette KlitgaardDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maja Nørgaard KristensenDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ramakrishnan VenkatasubramanianDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Priscila GuerraDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Science, University of Copenhagen, Stigbøjlen 4, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Jette JacobsenDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ragna BerthelsenDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas RadesDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anette MüllertzDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. anette.mullertz@sund.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-3020-8892
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) is commonly used to induce colitis in rats. While the DSS-induced colitis rat model can be used to test new oral drug formulations for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, the effect of the DSS treatment on the gastrointestinal tract has not been thoroughly characterized. Additionally, the use of different markers to assess and confirm successful induction of colitis is somewhat inconsistent. This study aimed to investigate the DSS model to improve the preclinical evaluation of new oral drug formulations. The induction of colitis was evaluated based on the disease activity index (DAI) score, colon length, histological tissue evaluation, spleen weight, plasma C-reactive protein, and plasma lipocalin-2. Furthermore, the study investigated how the DSS-induced colitis affected the luminal pH, lipase activity, and concentrations of bile salts, polar lipids, and neutral lipids. For all evaluated parameters, healthy rats were used as a reference. The DAI score, colon length, and histological evaluation of the colon were effective disease indicators in DSS-induced colitis rats, while spleen weight, plasma C-reactive protein, and plasma lipocalin-2 were not. The luminal pH of the colon and bile salt- and neutral lipid concentrations in regions of the small intestine were lower in DSS-induced rats compared to healthy rats. Overall, the colitis model was deemed relevant for investigating ulcerative colitis-specific formulations.

Indexed as

ColitisC-Reactive ProteinAnimalsColonDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalLipidsLipocalin-2RatsC-Reactive ProteinDextran SulfateLipidsLipocalin-2Bile saltsCharged aerosol detectionDSS-induced colitisLipidsLuminal pH

Identifiers

PMID36913104
OpenAlexW4324019049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.