Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36912975›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2023

Coping strategies in patients with good outcome but chronic fatigue after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Hajar Ghafaji, Tonje Haug Nordenmark, Elin Western, Wilhelm Sorteberg, Tanja Karic, Angelika Sorteberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hajar GhafajiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. hajar.ghafaji@studmed.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-7773-1878
Tonje Haug NordenmarkDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Elin WesternDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Wilhelm SortebergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tanja KaricDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Angelika SortebergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatigue is a highly prevalent and debilitating symptom among patients in the chronic phase of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) with no identified effective treatment. Cognitive therapy has been shown to have moderate effects on fatigue. Delineating the coping strategies used by patients with post-aSAH fatigue and relating them to fatigue severity and emotional symptoms could be a step towards developing a behavioural therapy for post-aSAH fatigue.

methodsNinety-six good outcome patients with chronic post-aSAH fatigue answered the questionnaires Brief COPE, (a questionnaire defining 14 coping strategies and three Coping Styles), the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Mental Fatigue Scale (MFS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The Brief COPE scores were compared with fatigue severity and emotional symptoms of the patients.

resultsThe prevailing coping strategies were "Acceptance", "Emotional Support", "Active Coping" and "Planning". "Acceptance" was the sole coping strategy that was significantly inversely related to levels of fatigue. Patients with the highest scores for mental fatigue and those with clinically significant emotional symptoms applied significantly more maladaptive avoidant strategies. Females and the youngest patients applied more "Problem-Focused" strategies.

conclusionA therapeutic behavioural model aiming at furthering "Acceptance" and reducing passivity and "Avoidant" strategies may contribute to alleviate post-aSAH fatigue in good outcome patients. Given the chronic nature of post-aSAH fatigue, neurosurgeons may encourage patients to accept their new situation so that they can start a process of positive reframing instead of being trapped in a spiral of futile loss of energy and secondary increased emotional burden and frustration.

Indexed as

Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicSubarachnoid HemorrhageAdaptation, PsychologicalDepressionFemaleHumansMental FatigueAneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhageAnxietyChronicCopingDepressionFatigue

Identifiers

PMID36912975
PMCPMC10068657
OpenAlexW4324017973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.