Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36912330›Full record

ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2023

Patient-facing job role is associated with SARS-CoV-2 positivity among healthcare workers in long term care facilities in Minnesota, August-December, 2020.

R Adetunji Bakare, John F Mulcahy, Matthew F Pullen, Ryan T Demmer, Sara L Cox, Julie A Thurn, Alison L Galdys

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

R Adetunji BakareUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
John F MulcahyUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Matthew F PullenUniversity of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-4644-7487
Ryan T DemmerUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-3429-0379
Sara L CoxM Health Fairview Health System, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Julie A ThurnM Health Fairview Health System, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Alison L GaldysUniversity of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-2188-4955

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHealthcare workers (HCWs) in long-term care facilities (LTCFs) are disproportionately affected by severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To characterize factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 positivity among LTCF HCWs, we performed a retrospective cohort study among HCWs in 32 LTCFs in the Minneapolis-St Paul region.

methodsWe analyzed the outcome of SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) positivity among LTCF HCWs during weeks 34-52 of 2020. LTCF and HCW-level characteristics, including facility size, facility risk score for resident-HCW contact, and resident-facing job role, were modeled in univariable and multivariable generalized linear regressions to determine their association with SARS-CoV-2 positivity.

resultsBetween weeks 34 and 52, 440 (20.7%) of 2,130 unique HCWs tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 at least once. In the univariable model, non-resident-facing HCWs had lower odds of infection (odds ratio [OR], 0.50; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.36-0.70). In the multivariable model, the odds remained lower for non-resident-facing HCW (OR, 0.50; 95% CI, 0.36-0.71), and those in medium- versus low-risk facilities experienced higher odds of testing positive for SARS-CoV-2 (OR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.08-2.02).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that COVID-19 cases are related to contact between HCW and residents in LTCFs. This association should be considered when formulating infection prevention and control policies to mitigate the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in LTCFs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PersonnelHumansLong-Term CareMinnesotaRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36912330
PMCPMC10507513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.