Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36911595›Full record

ArticleAnnals of GIS2022

Geographical and Temporal Analysis of Tweets Related to COVID-19 and Cardiovascular Disease in the US.

Xuan Zhang, Lan Mu, Donglan Zhang, Yuping Mao, Lu Shi, Janani Rajbhandari-Thapa, Zhuo Chen, Yan Li, José A Pagán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of GIS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xuan ZhangDepartment of Geography, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7777-9209
Lan MuDepartment of Geography, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0199-9509
Donglan ZhangDivision of Health Services Research, Department of Foundations of Medicine, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-4721
Yuping MaoDepartment of Communication Studies, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4865-9253
Lu ShiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8352-2813
Janani Rajbhandari-ThapaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0468-0387
Zhuo ChenDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5351-3489
Yan LiDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6155-0389
José A PagánDepartment of Public Health Policy and Management, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8915-9602

Funding

Using machine learning and causal inference approaches to investigate disparities in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias outcomesR01MD013886 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ZHANG, DONGLAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in more than 600 million confirmed cases worldwide since December 2021. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is both a risk factor for COVID-19 mortality and a complication that many COVID-19 patients develop. This study uses Twitter data to identify the spatiotemporal patterns and correlation of related tweets with daily COVID-19 cases and deaths at the national, regional, and state levels. We collected tweets mentioning both COVID-19 and CVD-related words from February to July 2020 (Eastern Time) and geocoded the tweets to the state level using GIScience techniques. We further proposed and validated that the Twitter user registration state can be a feasible proxy of geotags. We applied geographical and temporal analysis to investigate where and when people talked about COVID-19 and CVD. Our results indicated that the trend of COVID-19 and CVD-related tweets is correlated to the trend of COVID-19, especially the daily deaths. These social media messages revealed widespread recognition of CVD's important role in the COVID-19 pandemic, even before the medical community started to develop consensus and theory supports about CVD aspects of COVID-19. The second wave of the pandemic caused another rise in the related tweets but not as much as the first one, as tweet frequency increased from February to April, decreased till June, and bounced back in July. At the regional level, four regions (Northeast, Midwest, North, and West) had the same trend of related tweets compared to the country as a whole. However, only the Northeast region had a high correlation (0.8-0.9) between the tweet count, new cases, and new deaths. For the second wave of confirmed new cases, the major contributing regions, South and West, did not ripple as many related tweets as the first wave. Our understanding is that the early news attracted more attention and discussion all over the U.S. in the first wave, even though some regions were not impacted as much as the Northeast at that time. The study can be expanded to more geographic and temporal scales, and with more physical and socioeconomic variables, with better data acquisition in the future.

Indexed as

cardiovascular disease (CVD)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)geotag proxyspatial and temporal analysisTwitter

Identifiers

PMID36911595
PMCPMC9997116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.