Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36911588›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Annular Basal Cell Carcinoma Expanding Around Central Hypertrophic Scarring: A Case Report.

Sara Yumeen, Asha Gowda, Mei-Yu Hsu, George Kroumpouzos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara YumeenDermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, USA.
Asha GowdaDermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, USA.
Mei-Yu HsuDermatopathology, StrataDx, Lexington, USA.
George KroumpouzosDermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A case of annular basal cell carcinoma (BCC) with central atrophic scarring that developed secondary to spontaneous regression has been reported. We present a novel case of a large, expanding nodular and micronodular BCC with annular morphology with central hypertrophic scarring. A 61-year-old woman presented with a two-year history of a mildly itchy lesion on the right breast. Previously diagnosed as an infection, the lesion persisted after treatment with topical antifungal agents and oral antibiotics. Physical examination revealed a 5x6 cm plaque consisting of a pink-red arciform/annular edge with an overlying scale crust and a large, centrally positioned, firm, alabaster-colored portion. A punch biopsy of the pink-red rim revealed nodular and micronodular BCC features. A deep shave biopsy of the central bound-down plaque showed histopathology of scarring fibrosis with no findings of BCC regression. The malignancy was treated with two sessions of radiofrequency destruction, which led to the resolution of the tumor with no recurrence to date. Contrary to the previously reported case, BCC in our case was expanding, associated with hypertrophic scarring, and showed no signs of regression. We discuss several possible etiologies of the scarring centrally. With further awareness of this presentation, more such tumors can be detected at early stages to facilitate prompt treatment and prevent local morbidity.

Indexed as

annularbasal cell carcinomabasal cell carcinoma diagnosisbasal cell neoplasmsfibrosishypertrophichypertrophic scarnonmelanoma skin cancerscarscarring

Identifiers

PMID36911588
PMCPMC9997686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.