Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36910903›Full record

ArticleProstate international2023

Current treatment patterns within 1 year after prostate cancer diagnosis in Korean patients over 75 years old: a retrospective multicenter study.

Dong Jin Park, Ho Won Kang, Se Yun Kwon, Young Jin Seo, Kyung Seop Lee, Byung Hoon Kim, Teak Jun Shin, Won Tae Kim, Yong-June Kim, Seok Joong Yun and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostate international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PDK4 expression and tumor aggressiveness in prostate cancer.Investigative and clinical urology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Dong Jin ParkDepartment of Urology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Ho Won KangDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Se Yun KwonDepartment of Urology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Young Jin SeoDepartment of Urology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Kyung Seop LeeDepartment of Urology, Keimyung University Gyeongju Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.
Byung Hoon KimDepartment of Urology, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Teak Jun ShinDepartment of Urology, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Won Tae KimDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Yong-June KimDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Seok Joong YunDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Sang-Cheol LeeDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Jae-Wook ChungDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Seock Hwan ChoiDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Jun Nyung LeeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Hyun Tae KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Tae-Hwan KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Eun Sang YooDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Tae Gyun KwonDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Wonho JungDepartment of Urology, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yun-Sok HaDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We aimed to evaluate the current status of first-line treatment options for prostate cancer in patients aged ≥75 years in Korea. Materials and methods: The study included 873 patients diagnosed with biopsy-proven prostate cancer at 5 institutions in Korea from January 2009 to December 2018. Inclusion criteria were aged ≥75 years at diagnosis, prostate biopsy with ≥12 cores, and follow-up period ≥1 year. Clinical data were retrospectively collected from electronic medical records. Results: Primary treatment for prostate cancer in patients aged ≥75 years included androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (n = 614), radical prostatectomy (RP) (n = 114), and radiation therapy (n = 62). Among patients with RP, nine patients received ADT before RP. The RP group was younger with better Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS), lower initial prostate-specific antigen (PSA), Gleason score (GS), max percent positive cores, less positive cores, and less advanced clinical Tumor Node Metastasis (TNM) stage compared with the ADT group. Multivariate analysis showed that age, ECOG PS, and PSA were independent prognostic factors for RP. When the ADT group was classified by therapeutic regimens, the most common therapeutic regimen was maximal androgen blockade (MAB) (n = 571), and leuprolide + bicalutamide (n = 330) was the most common MAB regimen. Multivariate analysis for secondary treatment showed that age, ECOG PS, GS, and clinical N1 or M1 stage were independent predictive factors. Enzalutamide was the most preferred treatment for tertiary treatment. Conclusion: In patients with prostate cancer aged ≥75 years, the most common treatment option was MAB, and the leuprolide + bicalutamide was the most common MAB regimen. Age, ECOG PS, and PSA are the useful indicators of surgical treatment, which increased during the study period. Younger patients with high GS and advanced clinical stage were more likely to undergo secondary treatment.

Indexed as

AgingProstate CancerTreatment

Identifiers

PMID36910903
PMCPMC9995689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.