ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023
A cross-linguistic, sound symbolic relationship between labial consonants, voiced plosives, and Pokémon friendship.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- From virtual attachments to real-world fertility desires: emotional pathways in game character attachment and parasocial relationships.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Evidence for Semantic Communication in Alarm Calls of Wild Sichuan Snub-Nosed Monkeys.Biology · 2025Article
- Using artificial intelligence to explore sound symbolic expressions of gender in American English.PeerJ. Computer science · 2024Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: This paper presents a cross-linguistic study of sound symbolism, analysing a six-language corpus of all Pokémon names available as of January 2022. It tests the effects of labial consonants and voiced plosives on a Pokémon attribute known as Method: Poisson regression is used to examine the relationship between the friendship mechanic and the number of times /p/, /b/, /d/, /m/, /g/, and /w/ occur in the names of English, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, German, and French Pokémon. Results: Bilabial plosives, /p/ and /b/, typically represent high friendship values in Pokémon names while /m/, /d/, and /g/ typically represent low friendship values. No association is found for /w/ in any language. Discussion: Many of the previously known cases of cross-linguistic sound symbolic patterns can be explained by the relationship between how sounds in words are articulated and the physical qualities of the referents. This study, however, builds upon the underexplored relationship between sound symbolism and abstract qualities.
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