Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36910404›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Haematological profile abnormalities; and its relationship with severity and outcome of COVID-19 infection.

Noman Ahmed Chaudhary, Muhammad Khurram, Tahira Yasmin, Abdullah Sadiq, Javaria Malik, Qaiser Aziz, Muddesir Nazar, Muhammad Shahzad Manzoor, Muhammad Mujeeb Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Noman Ahmed ChaudharyDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad KhurramDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Tahira YasminDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Abdullah SadiqDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Javaria MalikDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Qaiser AzizDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muddesir NazarDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shahzad ManzoorDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Mujeeb KhanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Corona virus disease (Covid-19) caused by corona virus (SARS Cov-2) has affected millions of people around the world. Many diagnostic modalities have been tested but the blood complete picture remains the initial and most easily accessible investigation in Covid-19. Objectives: The objective of this study was to find out the haematological abnormalities in relation to Covid-19 severity and outcome. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out from April 2020 to July 2020. One--hundred and fifty polymerase chain reaction (PCR) confirmed Covid-19 patients were inducted by random sampling. Haematological profile at admission was recorded. Data thus obtained was analyzed with respect to Covid-19 severity and outcome. The data was entered and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19. Results: Out of a total of 150 patients included in the study, 77(51.3%) patients had mild disease at the time of admission, 42 (28%) had moderate disease while 31 (20.7%) had critical disease at the time of admission. Medians (interquartile range) of total leucocyte count (TLC), neutrophils, lymphocytes, neutrophils to lymphocytes ratio (NLR), platelets to lymphocytes ratio (PLR), neutrophils to monocyte ratio (NMR), monocyte to lymphocyte ratio (MLR) were 8.11 (IQR=4.88), 5.95 (IQR=4.58), 1.66 (IQR=1.10), 3.48 (IQR=4.20), 146.24 (IQR=130.75), 18.87 (IQR=14.07), 0.16 (IQR=0.13). Median NLR was higher in patients with critical illness 11.23 (IQR=10.70) as compared to those with stable 2.51 (IQR=1.77) and moderate 3.22 (IQR=3.60) disease (p< 0.000). Similarly TLC (p< 0.000), neutrophils (p< 0.000), lymphocytes (p< 0.000), NLR (p< 0.000), PLR (p< 0.000, p=0.001), MLR (p< 0.000), NMR (p< 0.000) had significant relationship with the severity and outcome of Covid-19 infection. Conclusion: Many haematological parameters are significantly different and can be used to predict the severity and outcome of Covid-19 infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansLeukocyte CountLymphocytesNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2corona virusCOVID-19hematologyoutcome

Identifiers

PMID36910404
PMCPMC9993271

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.