Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36910354›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Prevalence of violence towards men living with HIV/AIDS in rural communities of SouthWestern Uganda.

Javilla Kamya Kakooza, Ritah Nampijja, Faith Kwagala, Flavia Nuwabasa, Owen Mpuuga, Gomer Isiagi, Godfrey Zari Rukundo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Javilla Kamya KakoozaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Ritah NampijjaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Faith KwagalaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Flavia NuwabasaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Owen MpuugaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Gomer IsiagiMbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box1410, Mbarara city Uganda.
Godfrey Zari RukundoDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, P.O.Box 1410, Mbarara city Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Violence towards HIV positive men is one of the silent barriers to utilization of HIV care services. HIV positive men are potential victims of violence from other people including women, and violence may interfere with treatment outcomes. This study determined the prevalence of violence towards HIV positive men in rural communities of southwestern Uganda. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 307 HIV positive men at selected health centers using an interviewer administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed in SPSS version 23 using chi-square and multivariate regression at 95% level of significance and a precision of 0.05. Results: Of the 307 participants, 45.3% had experienced violence. Of these, 23.8% (n=73) had experienced kicking or slapping while 12.7% (39) reported sexual violence. Factors associated with violence were; using alcohol and drugs (aOR 0.26, 95% CI 0.09-0.76, p=0.014), knowledge of support structures (OR 2.25, 95% CI 1.33-3.78, p=0.002) and owning land for farming (aOR 0.26, 95% CI 0.10-0.70, p=0.011). Conclusion: The prevalence of violence at 45.3% is quite high especially since violence against men is rarely talked about. This should not be ignored there should be strategies to support this vulnerable group.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationUgandaViolenceHIV positive menprevalencerural communitiesUgandaviolence

Identifiers

PMID36910354
PMCPMC9993291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.