Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36910051›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2023

Cardioprotective medication in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a single-centre cohort study.

Janneta Kisel, Emily Ballard, Eui-Sik Suh, Nicholas Hart, Stam Kapetanakis, Shelley Srivastava, Philip Marino, Patrick Murphy, Joerg Steier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Janneta KiselLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Emily BallardLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Eui-Sik SuhLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Nicholas HartLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Stam KapetanakisLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Shelley SrivastavaLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Philip MarinoLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Patrick MurphyLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Joerg SteierLane Fox Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a neuromuscular disorder characterised by progressive muscle wasting impacting mobility, ventilation and cardiac function. Associated neuromuscular cardiomyopathy remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality. We investigated the effects of cardioprotective medications [angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I), beta-blockers] on clinical outcomes in DMD patients. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study (reference: 2021/12469) of DMD patients at a tertiary centre between 1993-2021 screening the electronic records for demographics, comorbidities, medication, disease specific features, echocardiography, hospitalisations, and ventilator use. Results: A total of 68 patients were identified aged 27.4 (6.6) years, of which 52 were still alive. There was a difference in body mass index (BMI) between survivors and deceased patients [23.8 (5.9) Conclusions: Long-term use of ACE-I and beta-blockers is associated with a reduced decline in LVEF in patients with DMD and may be protective of adverse cardiovascular ill health.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathyneuromuscular disordernon-invasive ventilation (NIV)Respiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID36910051
PMCPMC9992617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.