Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36909840›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2023

Chest pain and Raynaud's phenomenon after COVID-19 vaccination in a patient previously diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report.

Hiroaki Kawano, Masataka Umeda, Shinji Okano, Takashi Kudo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hiroaki KawanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0452-4384
Masataka UmedaDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Shinji OkanoDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Takashi KudoDepartment of Radioisotope Medicine, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8484-9209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular events, including pericarditis, myocarditis, and myocardial ischaemia, have been reported as complications following COVID-19 vaccination. Case summary: A 28-year-old Japanese woman diagnosed 10 years earlier with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome was admitted to our hospital because of chest pain and Raynaud's phenomenon. She had received a second dose of the COVID-19 BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine 28 days earlier. Discussion: Our data lead us to speculate that two events in the timeline of the patient, namely, receiving COVID-19 vaccination and the presence of SARS-CoV/SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in small intramural coronary arteries, may be related to the myocardial microangiopathy observed in this patient.

Indexed as

Case reportCOVID-19 vaccinationPathologySLESpike protein

Identifiers

PMID36909840
PMCPMC10004643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.