Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36908817›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Oral health related quality of life and the prevalence of ageusia and xerostomia in active and recovered COVID-19 Patients.

Mahnoor K M Saleem, Abhishek Lal, Naseer Ahmed, Maria S Abbasi, Fahim Vohra, Tariq Abduljabbar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahnoor K M SaleemProsthodontics Department, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan.
Abhishek LalProsthodontics Department, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan.
Naseer AhmedProsthodontics Department, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan.
Maria S AbbasiProsthodontics Department, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan.
Fahim VohraProsthetic Dental Sceinces, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tariq AbduljabbarProsthetic Dental Sceinces, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Karachi Medical and Dental College · PKKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Salivary disturbance is associated with patients who either have an active coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or have recovered from coronavirus infection along with loss of taste sensation. In addition, COVID-19 infection can drastically compromise quality of life of individuals. Objective: This study aimed to analyze xerostomia, ageusia and the oral health impact in coronavirus disease-19 patients utilizing the Xerostomia Inventory scale-(XI) and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14. Methods: In this cross-sectional survey-based study, data was collected from 301 patients who suffered and recovered from COVID-19. Using Google Forms, a questionnaire was developed and circulated amongst those who were infected and recovered from coronavirus infection. The Xerostomia Inventory (XI) and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 were used to assess the degree and quality of life. A paired T-test and Chi-square test were used to analyze the effect on xerostomia inventory scale-(XI) and OHIP-14 scale scores. A Results: Among 301 participants, 54.8% were females. The prevalence of xerostomia in participants with active COVID-19 disease was 39.53% and after recovery 34.88%. The total OHIP-14 scores for patients in the active phase of infection was 12.09, while 12.68 in recovered patients. A significant difference was found between the mean scores of the xerostomia inventory scale-11 and OHIP-14 in active and recovered COVID patients. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of xerostomia was found in COVID-19 infected patients (39.53%) compared to recovered patients (34.88%). In addition, more than 70% reported aguesia. COVID-19 had a significantly higher compromising impact on oral function of active infected patients compared to recovered patients.

Indexed as

AgeusiaCOVID-19Quality of LifeXerostomiaAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultCOVID 19Loss of tasteQuality of lifeRecoveryXerostomia

Identifiers

PMID36908817
PMCPMC9997189
OpenAlexW4323318369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.