Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36908503›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2023

Antivirals for adult patients hospitalised with SARS-CoV-2 infection: a randomised, phase II/III, multicentre, placebo-controlled, adaptive study, with multiple arms and stages. COALITION COVID-19 BRAZIL IX - REVOLUTIOn trial.

Israel S Maia, Aline Marcadenti, Viviane C Veiga, Tamiris A Miranda, Samara P C Gomes, Mariana B S Carollo, Karina L Negrelli, Jackeline O Gomes, Lucas Tramujas, Erlon O Abreu-Silva and 34 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Israel S MaiaHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Aline MarcadentiHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Viviane C VeigaBrazilian Intensive Care Research Network, BricNet, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tamiris A MirandaHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Samara P C GomesHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Mariana B S CarolloHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Karina L NegrelliHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jackeline O GomesHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lucas TramujasHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Erlon O Abreu-SilvaHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Glauco A WestphalICU Centro Hospitalar Unimed, Joinville, SC, Brazil.
Ruthy P FernandesICU Centro Hospitalar Unimed, Joinville, SC, Brazil.
Jacques G A HortaSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil.
Deborah C OliveiraSanta Casa de Misericórdia de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil.
Uri A P FlatoUniversidade de Marília, Marília, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo C R PaolielloUniversidade de Marília, Marília, São Paulo, Brazil.
Camilo FernandesICU Nereu Ramos, Hospital Nereu Ramos, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Cássio L ZandonaiICU Nereu Ramos, Hospital Nereu Ramos, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Juliana C CoelhoBP ICU - A Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Waldemar C BarrosUnimed Sul Capixaba, Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, ES, Brazil.
Juliana C LemosUnimed Sul Capixaba, Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, ES, Brazil.
Renata S BolanResearch Institute Baía Sul, Hospital Baía Sul, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Marcela M DutraResearch Institute Baía Sul, Hospital Baía Sul, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Otavio C E GebaraHospital Santa Paula, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana T A LopesHospital Santa Paula, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Meton S Alencar FilhoHospital Maternidade São Vicente de Paulo, Barbalha, CE, Brazil.
Jussara A ArraesHospital Maternidade São Vicente de Paulo, Barbalha, CE, Brazil.
Victor A HamamotoResearch Institute, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Mauro E HernandesSanta Casa de Votuporanga, Votuporanga, Brazil.
Nicole A GolinHospital Tacchini, Bento Gonçalves, Brazil.
Tiago M SantosHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Renato H N SantosHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lucas P DamianiHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernando G ZampieriBrazilian Intensive Care Research Network, BricNet, São Paulo, Brazil.
João GestoInstituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Inovação Em Doenças de Populações Negligenciadas, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico Em Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Flávia R MachadoBrazilian Intensive Care Research Network, BricNet, São Paulo, Brazil.
Régis G RosaBrazilian Intensive Care Research Network, BricNet, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luciano C P AzevedoBrazilian Intensive Care Research Network, BricNet, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alvaro AvezumInternational Research Center, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Renato D LopesBrazilian Clinical Research Institute (BCRI), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Thiago M L SouzaInstituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Inovação Em Doenças de Populações Negligenciadas, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico Em Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Otávio BerwangerAcademic Research Institute, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alexandre B CavalcantiHCor Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
BRICNet

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Repurposed drugs for treatment of new onset disease may be an effective therapeutic shortcut. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of repurposed antivirals compared to placebo in lowering SARS-CoV2 viral load of COVID-19 patients. Methods: REVOLUTIOn is a randomised, parallel, blinded, multistage, superiority and placebo controlled randomised trial conducted in 35 centres in Brazil. We include patients aged 18 years or older admitted to hospital with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, symptoms onset 9 days or less and SpO Findings: Between February 09, 2021, and August 04, 2021, 255 participants were enrolled and randomly assigned to atazanavir (n = 64), daclatasvir (n = 66), sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (n = 67) or placebo (n = 58). Compared to placebo group, the change from baseline to day 10 in log viral load was not significantly different for any of the treatment groups (0.05 [95% CI, -0.03 to 0.12], -0.02 [95% CI, -0.09 to 0.06], and -0.03 [95% CI, -0.11 to 0.04] for atazanavir, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir/daclatasvir groups respectively). There was no significant difference in the occurrence of serious adverse events between treatment groups. Interpretation: No significant reduction in viral load was observed from the use of atazanavir, daclatasvir or sofosbuvir/daclatasvir compared to placebo in hospitalised COVID-19 patients who need oxygen support with symptoms onset 9 days or less. Funding: Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (MCTI) - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPQ); Cia Latino-Americana de Medicamentos (Clamed); Cia Industrial H. Carlos Schneider (Ciser); Hospital Research Foundation Incorporation, Australia, HCor São Paulo; Blanver Farmoquímica; Instituto de Tecnologia em Fármacos (Farmanguinhos) da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz); Coordenação Geral de Planejamento Estratégico (Cogeplan)/Fiocruz; and Fundação de apoio a Fiocruz (Fiotec, VPGDI-054-FIO-20-2-13).

Indexed as

Acute respiratory failureAntiviralAtazanavirCOVID-19DaclatasvirHypoxemiaRandomised controlled trialSARS-CoV2SofosbuvirViral load

Identifiers

PMID36908503
PMCPMC9991866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.