ArticleFrontiers in public health2023
Incidence and determinants of nosocomial infection among hospital admitted adult chronic disease patients in University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, North-West Ethiopia, 2016-2020.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors of nosocomial infection after percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Point prevalence of evidence-based antimicrobial use among hospitalized patients in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Infection Control Performance Related to Emerging Infectious Diseases Among Emergency Department Nurses: An Ecological Systems Theory-Based Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of nursing management · 2026Article
- Factors affecting hospital-acquired infections in hospitalized patients in iran: a qualitative study.BMC research notes · 2025Article
- Optimizing the Au Particle Doping Size for Enhanced Photocatalytic Disinfection under Low-Intensity Visible Light.ACS nano · 2025Article
- In-Hospital Mortality and Costs of Added Morbidity in Heart Failure Patients at a University Hospital: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Article
- Transforming in-clinic post-operative and intermediate care with cosinuss°.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024Article
- Antimicrobial resistance profiles of and associated risk factors forJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2024Article
- Drug-Drug Interactions in Nosocomial Infections: An Updated Review for Clinicians.Pharmaceutics · 2024Review
- Expression, Purification and Biophysical Characterisation of Klebsiella Pneumoniae Protein Adenylyltransferase: A Systematic Integration of Empirical and Computational Modelling Approaches.The protein journal · 2024Article
- Lysophosphatidylcholine Acetyltransferase 2 (Biology · 2024Article
- Article
- Healthcare-Associated Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital: Significance of Patient Referral Practices.The East African health research journal · 2024Article
- Patterns and outcomes of health-care associated infections in the medical wards at Bugando medical centre: a longitudinal cohort study.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Nosocomial infections are major public health problem which affects more than 100 million patients each year globally. This leads to prolonged hospital stays, a high mortality rate, and a vast financial burden to the healthcare system as well as the patients. This study aimed to find out the incidence of nosocomial infections and determinant factors among admitted adult chronic illness patients at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: An institutional-based retrospective follow-up study design was employed among 597 respondents. The secondary data was collected from April 15 to May 15, 2021. A computer-generated random sampling technique was used to select a total of 599 patients using Open-epi software. Structured checklists were used to collect data. For data entry and analysis Epi-Data version 4.6 and STATA 16 were used respectively. To identify statistically significant variables Cox-regressions (univariable and multivariable) were performed. To declare statistically significant variables based on Results: A total of 597(99.6%) adult chronic illness patients were included in the study. Of these, 53 (8.88%) participants developed nosocomial infections and the incidence rate of nosocomial infection was 6.6 per 1,000 person-days observation. In this study, not taking antibiotics (AHR = 2.74, 95% CI: 1.49, 5.04), using mechanical ventilation (AHR = 2.67, 95% CI: 1.36, 5.26), being on urinary catheter (AHR = 4.62, 95% CI: 2.22, 9.65), being on intravenous catheter (AHR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.22, 9.61) and length of hospital stay >20 days (AHR = 2.66, 95% CI: 1.43, 4.94) were significantly associated with nosocomial infections. Conclusions: The findings have indicated that the incidence of nosocomial infection was low. No taking antibiotics, intravenous insertion, mechanical ventilation, length of hospital stay, and urinary catheterization were the predictors for the development of nosocomial infection. Therefore, we recommend that the healthcare providers need to give emphasis on infection prevention and control in the institution on these factors that have a significant effect on nosocomial infection.
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