Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36907910›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Neuroendocrine differentiation predicts the therapeutic efficacy of abiraterone and docetaxel as first-line therapy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Nanwei Xu, Jinge Zhao, Fengnian Zhao, Haoyang Liu, Wenlian Yin, Sha Zhu, Ling Nie, Guangxi Sun, Linmao Zheng, Zhenhua Liu and 19 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nanwei Xu *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jinge Zhao *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. jingezhao@foxmail.com.
Fengnian ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Haoyang LiuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wenlian YinDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Sha ZhuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ling NieDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Guangxi SunDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Linmao ZhengDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhenhua LiuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Diming CaiDepartment of Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Junru ChenDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jindong DaiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuchao NiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhipeng WangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xingming ZhangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jiayu LiangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuntian ChenDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xu HuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xiuyi PanDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xiaoxue YinDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xudong ZhuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yaowen ZhangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zilin WangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuhao ZengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Minghao WangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Pengfei ShenDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. cdhx510@163.com.
Ni ChenDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. chenni1@163.com.
Hao ZengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. kucaizeng@163.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

1.3.5 project for disciplines of excellence, West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYJC21020National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172785, 81902577, 81974398, 81872107 and 82203110Research Foundation for the Postdoctoral Program of Sichuan University 2021SCU12014Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province 2021YFS0119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aim to explore the predictive value of neuroendocrine differentiation (NED) in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) receiving abiraterone or docetaxel as first-line therapy.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data of 262 mCRPC patients receiving abiraterone or docetaxel as first-line mCRPC treatment. NED was evaluated using prostate biopsy samples at the time of mCRPC by immunohistochemical staining. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression were used to assess the association between NED and treatment outcomes including PSA progression-free survival (PSA-PFS), radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS), and overall survival (OS).

resultsNED was confirmed in 100/262 (38.2%) mCRPC patients, with 76/100 (76.0%) and 24/100 (24.0%) men harboring NED < 10% and NED ≥ 10%, respectively. 203/262 (77.5%) and 59/262 (22.5%) patients received abiraterone and docetaxel, respectively. In abiraterone treatment, NED was associated with a significantly shorter median PSA-PFS (mPSA-PFS, 7.5 vs. 10.3-Mo, P < 0.001), median rPFS (mrPFS, 15.9 vs. 19.5-Mo, P = 0.010), and median OS (mOS, 23.2 vs. 34.3-Mo, P = 0.014)). Likewise, for mCRPC patients receiving docetaxel, the positive detection of NED also predicted shorter mPSA-PFS (3.8 vs. 5.9-Mo, P = 0.052), mrPFS (8.4 vs. 20.4-Mo, P = 0.016) and mOS (13.6 vs. 29.0-Mo, P = 0.033). The adverse prognostic trait of NED is consistent in most subgroups. Additionally, patients' survival outcomes deteriorated as the NED proportion grew in both therapies. After propensity score matching, NED-positive patients showed comparable prognosis in abiraterone and docetaxel therapy.

conclusionFor mCRPC patients receiving abiraterone or docetaxel, NED and its proportion were critical predictive factors. NED detection at mCRPC might aid in predicting patients' outcomes and optimizing treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAndrostenesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDisease-Free SurvivalDocetaxelHumansMaleProstate-Specific AntigenPyridinesRetrospective StudiesSulfonamidesTreatment Outcome3-mercaptopyridine-2-sulfonamideabirateroneAndrostenesDocetaxelProstate-Specific AntigenPyridinesSulfonamidesAbirateroneDocetaxelMetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerNeuroendocrine differentiation

Identifiers

PMID36907910
PMCPMC11797428
OpenAlexW4324020998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.