Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36906719›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Atrial fibrillation as a new prognosis factor in chronic patients after hospitalization: the CHRONIBERIA index.

Javier Suarez-Dono, Ignacio Novo-Veleiro, Francisco Gude-Sampedro, Ricardo Marinho, Sara Xavier-Pires, Diana Rocha, João Araújo-Correia, Cecília Moreira, Francisca Beires, Danay Pérez and 7 more

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Javier Suarez-DonoInternal Medicine Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela y Barbanza, School of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rua da Choupana S/N, 15706, Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña, Spain.
Ignacio Novo-VeleiroInternal Medicine Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela y Barbanza, School of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rua da Choupana S/N, 15706, Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña, Spain. Ignacio.Novo.Veleiro@sergas.es.
Francisco Gude-SampedroEpidemiology Unit, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela y Barbanza, School of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ricardo MarinhoInternal Medicine Department, Santo António Hospital - Centro Hospitalar e Universitário do Porto (CHUP), Porto, Portugal.
Sara Xavier-PiresInternal Medicine Department, Santo António Hospital - Centro Hospitalar e Universitário do Porto (CHUP), Porto, Portugal.
Diana RochaInternal Medicine Department, Santo António Hospital - Centro Hospitalar e Universitário do Porto (CHUP), Porto, Portugal.
João Araújo-CorreiaInternal Medicine Department, Santo António Hospital - Centro Hospitalar e Universitário do Porto (CHUP), Porto, Portugal.
Cecília MoreiraInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos Local Health Unit, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Francisca BeiresInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos Local Health Unit, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Danay PérezInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos Local Health Unit, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Filipa DavidInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos Local Health Unit, Matosinhos, Portugal.
J Vasco-BarretoInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos Local Health Unit, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Esther Del Corral-BeamonteInternal Medicine Department. Hospital Royo Villanova, School of Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Juan-Carlos Piñeiro-FernándezInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Emilio Casariego-ValesInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Jesús Diez-ManglanoInternal Medicine Department. Hospital Royo Villanova, School of Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Antonio Pose-ReinoInternal Medicine Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela y Barbanza, School of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rua da Choupana S/N, 15706, Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña, Spain. antonio.pose@usc.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A collaborative project in different areas of Spain and Portugal was designed to find out the variables that influence the mortality after discharge and develop a prognostic model adapted to the current healthcare needs of chronic patients in an internal medicine ward. Inclusion criteria were being admitted to an Internal Medicine department and at least one chronic disease. Patients' physical dependence was measured through Barthel index (BI). Pfeiffer test (PT) was used to establish cognitive status. We conducted logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard models to analyze the influence of those variables on one-year mortality. We also developed an external validation once decided the variables included in the index. We enrolled 1406 patients. Mean age was 79.5 (SD = 11.5) and females were 56.5%. After the follow-up period, 514 patients (36.6%) died. Five variables were identified as significantly associated with 1 year mortality: age, being male, lower BI punctuation, neoplasia and atrial fibrillation. A model with such variables was created to estimate one-year mortality risk, leading to the CHRONIBERIA. A ROC curve was made to determine the reliability of this index when applied to the global sample. An AUC of 0.72 (0.7-0.75) was obtained. The external validation of the index was successful and showed an AUC of 0.73 (0.67-0.79). Atrial fibrillation along with an advanced age, being male, low BI score, or an active neoplasia in chronic patients could be critical to identify high risk multiple chronic conditions patients. Together, these variables constitute the new CHRONIBERIA index.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationNeoplasmsAgedFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePrognosisProspective StudiesReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID36906719
PMCPMC10008559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read60
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.