Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36906593›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Individual supported work placements (ReISE) for improving sustained return to work in unemployed people with persistent pain: study protocol for a cohort randomised controlled trial with embedded economic and process evaluations.

Pål André Amundsen, Martin Underwood, Kim Burton, Margreth Grotle, Ira Malmberg-Heimonen, Adnan Kisa, Milada Cvancarova Småstuen, Thor Einar Holmgard, Amy Martinsen, Jakob Lothe and 4 more

Open access · goldFull text readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pål André AmundsenSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, PB 1190, Sentrum, 0107, Oslo, Norway. palandre.amundsen@kristiania.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-4725
Martin UnderwoodWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Kim BurtonProfessor of Occupational Healthcare, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK.
Margreth GrotleDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Ira Malmberg-HeimonenDepartment of Social Work, Child Welfare and Social Policy, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Adnan KisaSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, PB 1190, Sentrum, 0107, Oslo, Norway.
Milada Cvancarova SmåstuenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Science, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Thor Einar HolmgardUser representative from the Norwegian Back Pain Association, Fjellhagen, P.O. Box 9612, 3065, Drammen, Norway.
Amy MartinsenDepartment of Research, Innovation and Education, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Research and Communication Unit for Musculoskeletal Health (FORMI), Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Building 37B, P.O. Box 4956 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Jakob LotheCo/FORMI, The Norwegian Council for Musculoskeletal Health, Oslo Universitetssykehus, Nydalen, P.O. Box 4956, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Pernille Marie Stähr IrgensSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, PB 1190, Sentrum, 0107, Oslo, Norway.
Magnus HøjenSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, PB 1190, Sentrum, 0107, Oslo, Norway.
Sølvi Spilde MonsenManpower, Lakkegata 53, 0187, Oslo, Norway.
Robert FroudSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, PB 1190, Sentrum, 0107, Oslo, Norway.
Høyskolen Kristiania · NOOsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Huddersfield · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd 326732/ABHO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAround one-third of workdays lost in Norway are due to musculoskeletal conditions, with persistent (chronic) pain being the most frequent cause of sick leave and work disability. Increasing work participation for people with persistent pain improves their health, quality of life, and well-being and reduces poverty; however, it is not clear how to best help unemployed people who have persistent pain to return to work. The aim of this study is to examine if a matched work placement intervention featuring case manager support and work-focused healthcare improves return to work rates and quality of life for unemployed people in Norway with persistent pain who want to work.

methodsWe will use a cohort randomised controlled approach to test the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a matched work placement intervention featuring case manager support and work-focused healthcare compared to those receiving usual care in the cohort alone. We will recruit people aged 18-64, who have been out of work for at least 1 month, had pain for more than 3 months, and want to work. Initially, all (n = 228) will be recruited to an observational cohort study on the impact of being unemployed with persistent pain. We will then randomly select one in three to be offered the intervention. The primary outcome of sustained return to work will be measured using registry and self-reported data, while secondary outcomes include self-reported levels of health-related quality of life and physical and mental health. Outcomes will be measured at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months post-randomisation. We will run a process evaluation parallel to the intervention exploring implementation, continuity of the intervention, reasons for participating, declining participation, and mechanisms behind cases of sustained return to work. An economic evaluation of the trial process will also be conducted. DISCUSSION: The ReISE intervention is designed to increase work participation for people with persistent pain. The intervention has the potential to improve work ability by collaboratively navigating obstacles to working. If successful, the intervention may be a viable option for helping people in this population.

trial registrationISRCTN Registry 85,437,524 Registered on 30 March 2022.

Indexed as

Chronic PainQuality of LifeCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansObservational Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRehabilitation, VocationalReturn to WorkUnemploymentCase managementCohort randomised approachLabour market participationPersistent painQuality of lifeReturn to workSupported employmentUnemploymentVocational rehabilitationWork disability

Identifiers

PMID36906593
PMCPMC10006572
OpenAlexW4323971702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read29
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.