Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36906588›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2023

Long-term efficacy of HDM-SCIT in pediatric and adult patients with allergic rhinitis.

Lei Ren, Chengshuo Wang, Lin Xi, Yunbo Gao, Yuan Zhang, Luo Zhang

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Predicting the course of chronic rhinosinusitis in young children-5-year prospective study.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei RenDepartment of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2490-1877
Chengshuo WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0646-5135
Lin XiDepartment of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0028-6873
Yunbo GaoDepartment of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-5357
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. summer_zhang1211@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-4267
Luo ZhangDepartment of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. dr.luozhang@139.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-9884
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) is a well-validated and effective disease modification treatment for house dust mites (HDM)-induced allergic rhinitis (AR). Long-term post-treatment comparisons in children and adults treated with SCIT have rarely been published. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term efficacy of HDM-SCIT administered under a cluster schedule in children compared to adults.

methodsThis was an open-design, observational, long-term clinical follow-up study on children and adults with perennial AR treated with HDM-SCIT. The follow-up consisted of a three-year treatment duration plus a post-treatment follow-up of over three years.

resultsPatients in the pediatric (n = 58) and adult (n = 103) groups completed a post-SCIT follow-up of over three years. The total nasal symptom score (TNSS), combined symptom medication score (CSMS), and rhinoconjunctivitis quality-of-life questionnaire (RQLQ) score decreased significantly at T1 (three-year SCIT completed) and T2 (follow-up completed) in the pediatric and adult groups. In both groups, the improvement rate of TNSS (T0-T1) was moderately correlated with the baseline TNSS (r = 0.681, p < 0.001 and r = 0.477, p < 0.001 for children and adults, respectively). Only in the pediatric group, TNSS was significantly lower at T2 compared with that right after SCIT cessation (T1) (p = 0.030).

conclusionsChildren and adults with HDM-induced perennial AR could achieve a sustainable post-treatment efficacy for over three years (up to 13 years) following a three-year SCIT. Patients with relatively severe nasal symptoms at baseline may benefit more from SCIT. Children who have completed an adequate course of SCIT may gain further improvement in nasal symptoms after SCIT cessation.

Indexed as

Allergic rhinitisEfficacyLong-termPediatricSubcutaneous immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36906588
PMCPMC10007655
OpenAlexW4323971717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.