Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36905604›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2023

Understanding the perceived role of electronic health records and workflow fragmentation on clinician documentation burden in emergency departments.

Amanda J Moy, Mollie Hobensack, Kyle Marshall, David K Vawdrey, Eugene Y Kim, Kenrick D Cato, Sarah C Rossetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. A Two-Level, Multidimensional Framework for Understanding and Treating Clinician Fatigue.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amanda J MoyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2756-452X
Mollie HobensackColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2852-4175
Kyle MarshallGeisinger Health Steele Institute for Health Innovation, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2254-2727
David K VawdreyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Eugene Y KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Kenrick D CatoColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.
Sarah C RossettiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2632-8867

Funding

Training in Biomedical Informatics at Columbia UniversityT15LM007079 · NLM · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI NOEMIE ELHADAD, GEORGE M HRIPCSAK · 1992 to 2026
$28.9M
Reducing Health Disparities Through Informatics - Genomics SupplementT32NR007969 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUZANNE BAKKEN, Rebecca Schnall · 2002 to 2026
$7.9M
Communicating Narrative Concerns Entered by RNs (CONCERN)R01NR016941 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Kenrick Dwain Cato, Sarah Collins Rossetti · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
Reaching Communities through the Design of Information Visualizations (ReDIVis) Toolbox to Address COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Uptake.P30NR016587 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BAKKEN, SUZANNE, SMALDONE, ARLENE M · 2016 to 2022
$4.3M
Essential Nurse Documentation: Studying EHR Burden during COVID-19 (ENDBurden)R01HS028454 · AHRQ · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSSETTI, SARAH COLLINS, YEN, PO-YIN · 2022 to 2025
$1.5M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS028454NINR NIH HHS P30 NR016587NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016941NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007969NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstand the perceived role of electronic health records (EHR) and workflow fragmentation on clinician documentation burden in the emergency department (ED).

methodsFrom February to June 2022, we conducted semistructured interviews among a national sample of US prescribing providers and registered nurses who actively practice in the adult ED setting and use Epic Systems' EHR. We recruited participants through professional listservs, social media, and email invitations sent to healthcare professionals. We analyzed interview transcripts using inductive thematic analysis and interviewed participants until we achieved thematic saturation. We finalized themes through a consensus-building process.

resultsWe conducted interviews with 12 prescribing providers and 12 registered nurses. Six themes were identified related to EHR factors perceived to contribute to documentation burden including lack of advanced EHR capabilities, absence of EHR optimization for clinicians, poor user interface design, hindered communication, increased manual work, and added workflow blockages, and five themes associated with cognitive load. Two themes emerged in the relationship between workflow fragmentation and EHR documentation burden: underlying sources and adverse consequences. DISCUSSION: Obtaining further stakeholder input and consensus is essential to determine whether these perceived burdensome EHR factors could be extended to broader contexts and addressed through optimizing existing EHR systems alone or through a broad overhaul of the EHR's architecture and primary purpose.

conclusionWhile most clinicians perceived that the EHR added value to patient care and care quality, our findings underscore the importance of designing EHRs that are in harmony with ED clinical workflows to alleviate the clinician documentation burden.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsQuality of Health CareAdultDocumentationEmergency Service, HospitalHumansWorkflowburnoutdocumentation burdenelectronic health recordemergency medicinenursephysicianworkflow

Identifiers

PMID36905604
PMCPMC10114050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.