Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36905572›Full record

ArticleHormones (Athens, Greece)2023

Symptoms at presentation in conservatively managed patients with non-functioning pituitary adenomas.

Ashley J Han, Maria Fleseriu, Elena V Varlamov

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ashley J HanSchool of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-9742
Maria FleseriuPituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Mail Code CH8N, 3303 South Bond Avenue, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9284-6289
Elena V VarlamovPituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Mail Code CH8N, 3303 South Bond Avenue, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. varlamoe@ohsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-025X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHypopituitarism and tumor growth are rare in patients with non-functioning pituitary microadenomas (NFPmA). However, patients often present with non-specific symptoms. The aim of this brief report is to examine presenting symptomatology in patients with NFPmA compared to patients with non-functioning pituitary macroadenomas (NFPMA).

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of 400 patients (347 NFPmA and 53 NFPMA) who were conservatively managed; no patients had indications for urgent surgical intervention.

resultsAverage tumor size was 4.5 ± 1.9 and 15.5 ± 5.5 mm for NFPmA and NFPMA, respectively (p < 0.001). At least one pituitary deficiency was present in 7.5% of patients with NFPmA and 25% of patients with NFPMA. Patients with NFPmA were younger (41.6 ± 15.3 vs. 54.4 ± 22.3 years, p < 0.001) and more commonly female (64.6 vs. 49.1%, p = 0.028). There was no significant difference reported for similarly high rates of fatigue (78.4% and 73.6%), headache (70% and 67.9%), and blurry vision (46.7% and 39.6%). There were no significant differences in comorbidities.

conclusionDespite smaller size and lower rate of hypopituitarism, patients with NFPmA presented with a high prevalence of headache, fatigue, and visual symptoms. This was not significantly different from patients with NFPMA who were conservatively managed. We conclude that symptoms of NFPmA cannot fully be attributed to pituitary dysfunction or mass effect.

Indexed as

AdenomaHypopituitarismPituitary NeoplasmsFatigueFemaleHeadacheHumansRetrospective StudiesComorbiditiesNatural historyNonfunctioningObservationPituitary adenomaSymptoms

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.