Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36904738›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

3.6 mW Active-Electrode ECG/ETI Sensor System Using Wideband Low-Noise Instrumentation Amplifier and High Impedance Balanced Current Driver.

Xuan Tien Nguyen, Muhammad Ali, Jong-Wook Lee

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuan Tien NguyenInformation and Communication System-on-Chip (SoC) Research Center, School of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Muhammad AliInformation and Communication System-on-Chip (SoC) Research Center, School of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2558-8336
Jong-Wook LeeInformation and Communication System-on-Chip (SoC) Research Center, School of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9160-2183

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020M3H2A1076786National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2B5B01001475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An active electrode (AE) and back-end (BE) integrated system for enhanced electrocardiogram (ECG)/electrode-tissue impedance (ETI) measurement is proposed. The AE consists of a balanced current driver and a preamplifier. To increase the output impedance, the current driver uses a matched current source and sink, which operates under negative feedback. To increase the linear input range, a new source degeneration method is proposed. The preamplifier is realized using a capacitively-coupled instrumentation amplifier (CCIA) with a ripple-reduction loop (RRL). Compared to the traditional Miller compensation, active frequency feedback compensation (AFFC) achieves bandwidth extension using the reduced size of the compensation capacitor. The BE performs three types of signal sensing: ECG, band power (BP), and impedance (IMP) data. The BP channel is used to detect the Q-, R-, and S-wave (QRS) complex in the ECG signal. The IMP channel measures the resistance and reactance of the electrode-tissue. The integrated circuits for the ECG/ETI system are realized in the 180 nm CMOS process and occupy a 1.26 mm

Indexed as

active electrodebioimpedanceelectrocardiogramintegrated circuitpreamplifier

Identifiers

PMID36904738
PMCPMC10007594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read49
table measurements read37
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.