Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36904114›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

A Sarcopenia Index Derived from Malnutrition Parameters in Elderly Haemodialysis Patients.

M L Sánchez-Tocino, S Mas-Fontao, C Gracia-Iguacel, M Pereira, I González-Ibarguren, A Ortiz, M D Arenas, E González Parra

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Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M L Sánchez-TocinoFundación Renal Íñigo Álvarez de Toledo, 28003 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2730-3242
S Mas-FontaoServicio de Nefrología e Hipertensión, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6604-3327
C Gracia-IguacelServicio de Nefrología e Hipertensión, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
M PereiraFundación Renal Íñigo Álvarez de Toledo, 28003 Madrid, Spain.
I González-IbargurenServicio de Geriatría, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, 19002 Guadalajara, Spain.
A OrtizServicio de Nefrología e Hipertensión, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
M D ArenasFundación Renal Íñigo Álvarez de Toledo, 28003 Madrid, Spain.
E González ParraServicio de Nefrología e Hipertensión, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Persons with chronic kidney disease may have sarcopenia characterized by the loss of muscle mass and loss of muscle strength. However, EWGSOP2 criteria to diagnose sarcopenia are technically challenging, especially in elderly persons on hemodialysis. Sarcopenia may be associated with malnutrition. We aimed at defining a sarcopenia index derived from malnutrition parameters for use in elderly haemodialysis patients. (2) Methods: A retrospective study of 60 patients aged 75 to 95 years treated with chronic hemodialysis was conducted. Anthropometric and analytical variables, EWGSOP2 sarcopenia criteria and other nutrition-related variables were collected. Binomial logistic regressions were used to define the combination of anthropometric and nutritional parameters that best predict moderate or severe sarcopenia according to EWGSOP2, and performance for moderate and severe sarcopenia was assessed by the area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. (3) Results: The combination of loss of strength, loss of muscle mass and low physical performance correlated with malnutrition. We developed regression-equation-related nutrition criteria that predicted moderate sarcopenia (elderly hemodialysis sarcopenia index-moderate, EHSI-M) and severe sarcopenia (EHSI-S) diagnosed according to EWGSOP2 with an AUC of 0.80 and 0.866, respectively. (4) Conclusions: There is a close relationship between nutrition and sarcopenia. The EHSI may identify EWGSOP2-diagnosed sarcopenia from easily accessible anthropometric and nutritional parameters.

Indexed as

MalnutritionSarcopeniaAgedHand StrengthHumansMuscle StrengthPrevalenceRenal DialysisRetrospective Studiesaginghemodialysismalnutritionsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36904114
PMCPMC10005100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.