Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36904106›Full record

ReviewNutrients2023

Polyphenols Mediate Neuroprotection in Cerebral Ischemic Stroke-An Update.

Salaheldin Abdelraouf Abdelsalam, Kaviyarasi Renu, Hamad Abu Zahra, Basem M Abdallah, Enas M Ali, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Kalaiselvi Sivalingam, Larance Ronsard, Rebai Ben Ammar, Devanathadesikan Seshadri Vidya and 3 more

Full text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Salaheldin Abdelraouf AbdelsalamDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7432-3027
Kaviyarasi RenuCentre of Molecular Medicine and Diagnostics (COMManD), Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-8080
Hamad Abu ZahraDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-5676
Basem M AbdallahDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0324-8055
Enas M AliDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9794-1557
Vishnu Priya VeeraraghavanCentre of Molecular Medicine and Diagnostics (COMManD), Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, India.
Kalaiselvi SivalingamDepartment of Developmental, Molecular and Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Larance RonsardThe Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5307-1940
Rebai Ben AmmarDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9454-6295
Devanathadesikan Seshadri VidyaDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Palaniyandi KaruppaiyaState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5178-8040
S Y Al-RamadanDepartment of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-1855
Peramaiyan RajendranDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Chennai 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6354-4388

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency at King Faisal University Saudi Arabia 2395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is one of the main causes of mortality and disability, and it is due to be included in monetary implications on wellbeing frameworks around the world. Ischemic stroke is caused by interference in cerebral blood flow, leading to a deficit in the supply of oxygen to the affected region. It accounts for nearly 80-85% of all cases of stroke. Oxidative stress has a significant impact on the pathophysiologic cascade in brain damage leading to stroke. In the acute phase, oxidative stress mediates severe toxicity, and it initiates and contributes to late-stage apoptosis and inflammation. Oxidative stress conditions occur when the antioxidant defense in the body is unable to counteract the production and aggregation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The previous literature has shown that phytochemicals and other natural products not only scavenge oxygen free radicals but also improve the expressions of cellular antioxidant enzymes and molecules. Consequently, these products protect against ROS-mediated cellular injury. This review aims to give an overview of the most relevant data reported in the literature on polyphenolic compounds, namely, gallic acid, resveratrol, quercetin, kaempferol, mangiferin, epigallocatechin, and pinocembrin, in terms of their antioxidant effects and potential protective activity against ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeStrokeAntioxidantsHumansIschemiaNeuroprotectionOxidative StressPolyphenolsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsPolyphenolsReactive Oxygen Speciesepigallocatechingallic acidischemia strokekaempferolmangiferinoxidative stresspinocembrinquercetinresveratrol

Identifiers

PMID36904106
PMCPMC10005012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read2
measurements read5
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.