Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36903539›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Design of Novel Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Inhibitors for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics, and Density Functional Theory Studies on Gold Nanoparticles.

Abdalrahim M Ali, Alaa A Makki, Walaa Ibraheem, Mohammed Abdelrahman, Wadah Osman, Asmaa E Sherif, Ahmed Ashour, Sabrin R M Ibrahim, Kholoud F Ghazawi, Waad A Samman and 1 more

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Abdalrahim M AliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gezira, Gezira 12217, Sudan.
Alaa A MakkiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gezira, Gezira 12217, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-464X
Walaa IbraheemDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gezira, Gezira 12217, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0003-4484-9367
Mohammed AbdelrahmanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gezira, Gezira 12217, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-2920
Wadah OsmanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-5161
Asmaa E SherifDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AshourDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4081-0369
Sabrin R M IbrahimPreparatory Year Program, Department of Chemistry, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6858-7560
Kholoud F GhazawiClinical Pharmacy Department, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.
Waad A SammanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah 30078, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahim A AlzainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gezira, Gezira 12217, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0001-8695-6852

Funding

This study is supported via funding from Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University. Project number (PSAU/2023/R/1444). PSAU/2023/R/1444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are a diverse collection of lymphoproliferative cancers that are much less predictable than Hodgkin's lymphomas with a far greater tendency to metastasize to extranodal sites. A quarter of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cases develop at extranodal sites and the majority of them involve nodal and extranodal sites. The most common subtypes include follicular lymphoma, chronic/small lymphocytic leukaemia, mantel cell lymphoma, and marginal zone lymphoma. Umbralisib is one of the latest PI3Kδ inhibitors in clinical trials for several hematologic cancer indications. In this study, new umbralisib analogues were designed and docked to the active site of PI3Kδ, the main target of the phosphoinositol-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of the rapamycin pathway (PI3K/AKT/mTOR). This study resulted in eleven candidates, with strong binding to PI3Kδ with a docking score between -7.66 and -8.42 Kcal/mol. The docking analysis of ligand-receptor interactions between umbralisib analogues bound to PI3K showed that their interactions were mainly controlled by hydrophobic interactions and, to a lesser extent, by hydrogen bonding. In addition, the MM-GBSA binding free energy was calculated. Analogue 306 showed the highest free energy of binding with -52.22 Kcal/mol. To identify the structural changes and the complexes' stability of proposed ligands, molecular dynamic simulation was used. Based on this research finding, the best-designed analogue, analogue 306, formed a stable ligand-protein complex. In addition, pharmacokinetics and toxicity analysis using the QikProp tool demonstrated that analogue 306 had good absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion properties. Additionally, it has a promising predicted profile in immune toxicity, carcinogenicity, and cytotoxicity. In addition, analogue 306 had stable interactions with gold nanoparticles that have been studied using density functional theory calculations. The best interaction with gold was observed at the oxygen atom number 5 with -29.42 Kcal/mol. Further in vitro and in vivo investigations are recommended to be carried out to verify the anticancer activity of this analogue.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMetal NanoparticlesDensity Functional TheoryGoldHumansLigandsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktGoldLigandsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktcancerdrug discoverygold nanoparticleshealth and wellbeingmolecular dockingmolecular dynamicspi3kumbralisib analogues

Identifiers

PMID36903539
PMCPMC10005307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read29
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.