ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Diosmin and Bromelain Stimulate Glutathione and Total Thiols Production in Red Blood Cells.
Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Flavonoids: Hemorheological effects and mechanisms of action.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Assessment of the cytotoxic, proapoptotic, and genotoxic effects of bromelain on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Interaction of diosmetin, diosmin and diosmetin-7-O-glucoside with human erythrocytes, their model membrane, hemoglobin and redox-active metal ions.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Article
- Assessment of membrane and metabolic parameters of erythrocytes exposed to selected bromophenols.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Probiotic Spores ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The Effect of Diosmin, Escin, and Bromelain on Human Endothelial Cells Derived from the Umbilical Vein and the Varicose Vein-A Preliminary Study.Biomedicines · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diosmin and bromelain are bioactive compounds of plant origin with proven beneficial effects on the human cardiovascular system. We found that diosmin and bromelain slightly reduced total carbonyls levels and had no effect on TBARS levels, as well as slightly increased the total non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity in the RBCs at concentrations of 30 and 60 µg/mL. Diosmin and bromelain induced a significant increase in total thiols and glutathione in the RBCs. Examining the rheological properties of RBCs, we found that both compounds slightly reduce the internal viscosity of the RBCs. Using the MSL (maleimide spin label), we revealed that higher concentrations of bromelain led to a significant decrease in the mobility of this spin label attached to cytosolic thiols in the RBCs, as well as attached to hemoglobin at a higher concentration of diosmin, and for both concentrations of bromelain. Both compounds tended to decrease the cell membrane fluidity in the subsurface area, but not in the deeper regions. An increase in the glutathione concentration and the total level of thiol compounds promotes the protection of the RBCs against oxidative stress, suggesting that both compounds have a stabilizing effect on the cell membrane and improve the rheological properties of the RBCs.
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Registered trials
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