Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36902861›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Prospective Evaluation of Two Cohorts of Non-Operatively Treated Patients with Displaced vs. Minimally and Non-Displaced Distal Radius Fractures.

Rikke Thorninger, Daniel Wæver, Michael Tjørnild, Martin Lind, Jan Duedal Rölfing

Registry-linked trialFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03716661 (Operative vs. Conservative Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03716661 nacompletednot on this map

Operative vs. Conservative Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2018 to 2022Enrolled150ConditionsRadius Distal Fracture, Distal Radius Fracture, Radius Fracture DistalArmsORIF
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. [Conservative fracture treatment in old people].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rikke ThorningerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Regional Hospital Randers, Skovlyvej 15, 8930 Randers, Denmark.
Daniel WæverDepartment of Orthopaedics, Regional Hospital Randers, Skovlyvej 15, 8930 Randers, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8881-1219
Michael TjørnildDepartment of Orthopaedics, Regional Hospital Randers, Skovlyvej 15, 8930 Randers, Denmark.
Martin LindDepartment of Clinical Medicine, HEALTH, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 82, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
Jan Duedal RölfingDepartment of Clinical Medicine, HEALTH, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 82, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7934-2983

Funding

Regional Hospital Randers PhD grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistal radius fractures (DRFs) in the elderly are common. Recently, the efficacy of operative treatment of displaced DRFs in patients above 65 years of age has been questioned and it has been suggested that non-operative treatment should be the gold standard. However, the complications and functional outcome of displaced vs. minimally and non-displaced DRFs in the elderly has not been evaluated yet. The aim of the present study was to compare non-operatively treated displaced DRFs vs. minimally and non-displaced DRFs in terms of complications, PROMs, grip strength and range of motion (ROM) after 2 weeks, 5 weeks, 6 months and 12 months.

methodsWe used a prospective cohort study that compared patients with displaced DRFs (n = 50), i.e., >10 degrees of dorsal angulation after two reduction attempts, with patients with minimally or non-displaced DRFs after reduction. Both cohorts received the same treatment of 5 weeks of dorsal plaster casting. Complications and functional outcomes (quick disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (QuickDASH), patient-rated wrist/hand evaluation (PRWHE), grip strength and EQ-5D scores) were assessed after 5 weeks, 6 months and 12 months post-injury. The protocol of the VOLCON RCT and present observational study has been published (PMC6599306; clinicaltrials.gov: NCT03716661).

resultsOne year after 5 weeks of dorsal below-elbow casting of low-energy DRFs in patients ≥ 65 years old, we found a complication rate of 6.3% (3/48) in minimally or non-displaced DRFs and 16.6% (7/42) in displaced DRFs ( DISCUSSION: In patients above 65 years of age, non-operative treatment, i.e., closed reduction and dorsal casting for 5 weeks, yielded similar complication rates and functional outcomes after 1 year regardless of whether the initial fracture was non-displaced/minimally displaced or still displaced after closed reduction. While the initial closed reduction should still be attempted in order to restore the anatomy, failure to achieve the stipulated radiological criteria may not be as important as we thought in terms of complications and functional outcome.

Indexed as

agingcomplicationsconservative treatmentdistal radius fracturefracturenon-operative treatmentNRSosteoporosispatient-reported outcome measuresPRWHEQuickDASH

Identifiers

PMID36902861
PMCPMC10004318

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.