Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36902826›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Delayed Surgical Treatment of Displaced Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures in Major Trauma Is Safe and Effective.

Attilio Basile, Riccardo Maria Lanzetti, Alessio Giai Via, Teresa Venditto, Marco Spoliti, Pasquale Sessa, Mauro Tortora, Nicola Maffulli

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Attilio BasileOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.
Riccardo Maria LanzettiOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1564-6379
Alessio Giai ViaOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5943-081X
Teresa VendittoDepartment of Primary Care, Rehabilitation and Prosthetic, AUSL Latina, 04100 Latina, Italy.
Marco SpolitiOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.
Pasquale SessaOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.
Mauro TortoraOrthopaedic and Traumatology Unit, Department Emergency and Acceptance, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, 00153 Rome, Italy.
Nicola MaffulliDepartment of Musculoskeletal Disorder, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-3702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess whether delaying operative fixation through the sinus tarsi approach resulted in a decreased wound complications rate or could hinder the quality of reduction in subjects with Sanders type II and III displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures.

methodsFrom January 2015 to December 2019, all polytrauma patients were screened for eligibility. We divided patients into two groups: Group A, treated within 21 days after injury; Group B, treated more than 21 days after injury. Wound infections were recorded. Radiographic assessment consisted of serial radiographs and CT scans: postoperatively (T0) and at 12 weeks (T1) and at 12 months after surgery (T2). The quality of reduction of the posterior subtalar joint facet and calcaneal cuboid joint (CCJ) was classified as anatomical and non-anatomical. A post hoc power calculation was performed.

resultsA total of 54 subjects were enrolled. Four wound complications (three superficial, one deep) were identified in Group A; two wound complications (one superficial one deep) were identified in Group B. According to "mean interval between trauma and surgery" and "duration of intervention", there was a significant difference between the groups (

conclusionsThe sinus tarsi approach is a valuable approach for the surgical treatment of closed displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures in major trauma patients who need delayed surgery. The timing of surgery did not negatively influence the quality of the reduction and the wound complication rate. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: level II, prospective comparative study.

Indexed as

calcaneus fracturecomplicationdelayed surgerymajor traumapolytrauma patientssinus tarsi approach

Identifiers

PMID36902826
PMCPMC10004310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.