Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36902740›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Risk Factors for Hypoparathyroidism after Thyroid Surgery: A Single-Center Study.

Francesca Privitera, Danilo Centonze, Sandro La Vignera, Rosita Angela Condorelli, Costanza Distefano, Rossella Gioco, Alba Ilari Civit, Giordana Riccioli, Ludovica Stella, Andrea Cavallaro and 2 more

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pathological characteristics rather than thyroid size predict incidental parathyroidectomy during thyroid surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Determinants of Postoperative Outcomes and Cost in Short-Stay Total Thyroidectomy Hospitalisations: A Retrospective Database Study.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2026
    Article
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  12. Symptom experience and management in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer during initial treatment: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
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  17. Hypoparathyroidism: Similarities and differences between Western and Eastern countries.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Review
  18. Impact of thyroid volume on serum ionized calcium and PTH levels after total thyroidectomy.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2025
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Francesca PriviteraDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Danilo CentonzeSurgery Unit, Enna Hospital, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8728-5069
Sandro La VigneraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7113-2372
Rosita Angela CondorelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5217-9343
Costanza DistefanoDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3163-6864
Rossella GiocoDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Alba Ilari CivitDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Giordana RiccioliDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Ludovica StellaDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Andrea CavallaroDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Matteo Angelo CannizzaroDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Massimiliano VerouxDepartment of General Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2780-6421

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoparathyroidism is one of the most common complications after thyroidectomy. This study evaluated the incidence and potential risk factors for postoperative hypoparathyroidism after thyroid surgical procedures in a single high-volume center.

methodsIn this retrospective study, in all patients undergoing thyroid surgery from 2018 to 2021, a 6 h postoperative parathyroid hormone level (PTH) was evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups based on 6 h postoperative PTH levels (≤12 and >12 pg/mL).

resultsA total of 734 patients were enrolled in this study. Most patients (702, 95.6%) underwent a total thyroidectomy, while 32 patients underwent a lobectomy (4.4%). A total of 230 patients (31.3%) had a postoperative PTH level of <12 pg/mL. Postoperative temporary hypoparathyroidism was more frequently associated with female sex, age < 40 y, neck dissection, the yield of lymph node dissection, and incidental parathyroidectomy. Incidental parathyroidectomy was reported in 122 patients (16.6%) and was correlated with thyroid cancer and neck dissection.

conclusionsYoung patients undergoing neck dissection and with incidental parathyroidectomy have the highest risk of postoperative hypoparathyroidism after thyroid surgery. However, incidental parathyroidectomy did not necessarily correlate with postoperative hypocalcemia, suggesting that the pathogenesis of this complication is multifactorial and may include an impaired blood supply to parathyroid glands during thyroid surgery.

Indexed as

central neck dissectionfemalehypocalcemiaincidental parathyroidectomylobectomymultinodular goiterparathyroid hormonethyroid cancerthyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID36902740
PMCPMC10004126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.